Department of Neurobiology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Grossman Institute for Neuroscience, Quantitative Biology and Human Behavior, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Department of Neurobiology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Institut de Neuroscience de la Timone, UMR 7289 CNRS & Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille, France.
Neuron. 2018 Mar 21;97(6):1219-1234. doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2018.01.044.
Throughout the history of modern neuroscience, the parietal cortex has been associated with a wide array of sensory, motor, and cognitive functions. The use of non-human primates as a model organism has been instrumental in our current understanding of how areas in the posterior parietal cortex (PPC) modulate our perception and influence our behavior. In this Perspective, we highlight a series of influential studies over the last five decades examining the role of the PPC in visual perception and motor planning. We also integrate long-standing views of PPC functions with more recent evidence to propose a more general model framework to explain integrative sensory, motor, and cognitive functions of the PPC.
纵观现代神经科学的历史,顶叶皮层与广泛的感觉、运动和认知功能相关联。非人类灵长类动物作为模型生物的使用,对于我们目前理解后顶叶皮层(PPC)区域如何调节我们的感知和影响我们的行为起到了重要作用。在这篇观点文章中,我们重点介绍了过去五十年中一系列有影响力的研究,这些研究考察了 PPC 在视觉感知和运动规划中的作用。我们还将 PPC 功能的长期观点与最近的证据相结合,提出了一个更通用的模型框架,以解释 PPC 的综合感觉、运动和认知功能。