Borgermans Liesbeth, Marchal Yannick, Busetto Loraine, Kalseth Jorid, Kasteng Frida, Suija Kadri, Oona Marje, Tigova Olena, Rösenmuller Magda, Devroey Dirk
Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Department of Family Medicine and Chronic Care, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, BE.
Tranzo Scientific Center for Care and Welfare, Tilburg University, Tilburg, NL.
Int J Integr Care. 2017 Sep 25;17(4):7. doi: 10.5334/ijic.3096.
Political and public health leaders increasingly recognize the need to take urgent action to address the problem of chronic diseases and multi-morbidity. European countries are facing unprecedented demand to find new ways to deliver care to improve patient-centredness and personalization, and to avoid unnecessary time in hospitals. People-centred and integrated care has become a central part of policy initiatives to improve the access, quality, continuity, effectiveness and sustainability of healthcare systems and are thus preconditions for the economic sustainability of the EU health and social care systems.
This study presents an overview of lessons learned and critical success factors to policy making on integrated care based on findings from the EU FP-7 Project Integrate, a literature review, other EU projects with relevance to this study, a number of best practices on integrated care and our own experiences with research and policy making in integrated care at the national and international level.
Seven lessons learned and critical success factors to policy making on integrated care were identified.
The lessons learned and critical success factors to policy making on integrated care show that a comprehensive systems perspective should guide the development of integrated care towards better health practices, education, research and policy.
政治和公共卫生领导人越来越认识到迫切需要采取行动解决慢性病和多种疾病并存的问题。欧洲国家面临着前所未有的需求,需要寻找新的护理提供方式,以提高以患者为中心的程度和个性化程度,并避免在医院的不必要停留时间。以人为本的综合护理已成为改善医疗保健系统的可及性、质量、连续性、有效性和可持续性的政策举措的核心部分,因此是欧盟卫生和社会护理系统经济可持续性的前提条件。
本研究基于欧盟第七框架计划项目“整合”的研究结果、文献综述、其他与本研究相关的欧盟项目、一些综合护理的最佳实践以及我们在国家和国际层面综合护理研究与政策制定方面的经验,概述了综合护理政策制定的经验教训和关键成功因素。
确定了综合护理政策制定的七条经验教训和关键成功因素。
综合护理政策制定的经验教训和关键成功因素表明,全面的系统视角应指导综合护理的发展,以实现更好的健康实践、教育、研究和政策。