实施大学心理健康计划 - 头十二个月概述。
Implementing a college mental health program - an overview of the first twelve months.
机构信息
a Psychiatry, University of California San Diego , La Jolla , San Diego , USA.
出版信息
J Am Coll Health. 2019 Jan;67(1):27-31. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2018.1458032. Epub 2018 May 31.
OBJECTIVE
To evaluate the demographics and clinical utilization patterns among college students during the initial 12 months of a novel, multi-disciplinary, collaborative, college mental health program (CMHP).
PARTICIPANTS
Undergraduate and graduate students receiving treatment at the CMHP from Jan-Dec 2015.
METHODS
De-identified data was obtained via electronic health records for all students receiving care through the CMHP.
RESULTS
1.2 FTE clinical providers treated 278 undergraduate and graduate students during the year (65.1% < age 26, 53.6% female, 49.6% caucasian). There were 1822 CMHP outpatient visits, 318 other medical visits and 103 total emergency room (ER)/inpatient visits. Ten students were identified as high utilizers of ER/inpatient services, while charges to the CMHP totaled $470,157 and total charges to the Health System were $2,378,315.
CONCLUSIONS
Students with complex psychiatric/medical co-morbidities received cost effective, convenient and integrative treatment. Over time, we hope to intervene earlier and decrease ER/inpatient visits.
目的
评估新型多学科协作大学生心理健康计划（CMHP）实施最初 12 个月期间大学生的人口统计学特征和临床利用模式。
参与者
2015 年 1 月至 12 月期间在 CMHP 接受治疗的本科生和研究生。
方法
通过电子健康记录获取所有通过 CMHP 接受护理的学生的匿名数据。
结果
1.2 FTE 临床医生在一年内治疗了 278 名本科生和研究生（<26 岁者占 65.1%，女性占 53.6%，白种人占 49.6%）。CMHP 门诊就诊 1822 次，其他医疗就诊 318 次，急诊室/住院就诊共 103 次。有 10 名学生被确定为急诊室/住院服务的高使用者，而 CMHP 的费用总计为 470,157 美元，整个医疗系统的费用总计为 2,378,315 美元。
结论
患有复杂精神科/内科合并症的学生接受了具有成本效益、方便和综合的治疗。随着时间的推移，我们希望能够更早地进行干预并减少急诊室/住院就诊次数。
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