Phillippi Julia C, Likis Frances E, Tilden Ellen L
Vanderbilt University School of Nursing, Nashville, Tennessee.
Editor-in-Chief, Journal of Midwifery and Women's Health.
Res Nurs Health. 2018 Apr;41(2):195-208. doi: 10.1002/nur.21856.
Publication of new findings and approaches in peer-reviewed journals is fundamental to advancing science. As interprofessional, team-based scientific publication becomes more common, authors need tools to guide collaboration and ethical authorship. We present three forms of authorship grids that are based on national and international author recommendations, including guidelines from the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors, the Committee on Publication Ethics, National Institutes of Health data sharing policies, common reporting guidelines, and Good Clinical Practice standards from the International Conference on Harmonization. The author grids are tailored to quantitative research, qualitative research, and literature synthesis. These customizable grids can be used while planning and executing projects to define each author's role, responsibilities, and contributions as well as to guide conversations among authors and help avoid misconduct and disputes. The grids also can be submitted to journal editors and published to provide public attribution of author contributions.
在同行评审期刊上发表新发现和新方法是推动科学进步的基础。随着跨专业、基于团队的科学出版物越来越普遍,作者需要工具来指导合作和规范署名。我们提出了三种形式的作者网格,它们基于国内和国际的作者建议,包括国际医学期刊编辑委员会的指南、出版伦理委员会的指南、美国国立卫生研究院的数据共享政策、通用报告指南以及国际协调会议的良好临床实践标准。这些作者网格适用于定量研究、定性研究和文献综述。这些可定制的网格可在规划和执行项目时使用,以定义每位作者的角色、责任和贡献,同时指导作者之间的交流,有助于避免不当行为和纠纷。这些网格也可以提交给期刊编辑并发表,以公开作者的贡献。
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