Dillon Charles F, Weisman Michael H
75 East Wayne Avenue # 302, Silver Spring, MD 20901, USA.
Division of Rheumatology, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, 1545 Calmar Court, Los Angeles, CA 90024, USA.
Rheum Dis Clin North Am. 2018 May;44(2):215-265. doi: 10.1016/j.rdc.2018.01.010.
The US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) has collected population-based, nationally representative examination, laboratory, and radiographic data for arthritis and musculoskeletal diseases for more than 50 years. The resulting body of data and publications are substantial, yet much data remain unpublished. This review provides a basic understanding of the design and capabilities of the NHANES survey, reviewing the major accomplishments in the area of arthritis and musculoskeletal diseases. Currently available US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey arthritis-related datasets are identified. Guidelines for using these data, and opportunities for data analysis and designing future studies are presented.
美国国家健康与营养检查调查（NHANES）五十多年来一直在收集基于人群的、具有全国代表性的有关关节炎和肌肉骨骼疾病的检查、实验室及影像学数据。由此产生的数据和出版物数量可观，但仍有大量数据未发表。本综述对NHANES调查的设计和功能进行了基本介绍，回顾了关节炎和肌肉骨骼疾病领域的主要成就。确定了目前可用的与美国国家健康与营养检查调查相关的关节炎数据集。介绍了使用这些数据的指南，以及数据分析和设计未来研究的机会。
