Saketkoo Lesley Ann, Pauling John D
Division of Pulmonary Medicine and Critical Care, Tulane University School of Medicine, Lung Center, 1430 Tulane Avenue, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA; New Orleans Scleroderma and Sarcoidosis Patient Care and Research Center, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA; University Medical Center, Comprehensive Pulmonary Hypertension Center, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA.
Royal National Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Royal United Hospitals, Upper Borough Walls, Bath BA1 1RL, UK; Department of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, University of Bath, Bath BA11RL, UK.
Rheum Dis Clin North Am. 2018 May;44(2):267-284. doi: 10.1016/j.rdc.2018.01.004. Epub 2018 Feb 21.
This article provides an overview of the basis, usefulness, and validity of qualitative methods in research. It is aimed to enhance the understanding of a broad spectrum of readers, ranging from those mystified by such approaches, to those wanting a better critical knowledge to apply to literature review, and for health care providers considering developing an interest in the field. Qualitative research is crucial in augmentation of disease knowledge as well as the development of incremental care strategies and operational aspects of care that improves health outcomes.
本文概述了定性研究方法在研究中的基础、实用性和有效性。其目的是增进广大读者的理解,这些读者范围广泛,从对这类方法感到困惑的人,到希望获得更好的批判性知识以应用于文献综述的人,以及考虑对该领域产生兴趣的医疗保健提供者。定性研究对于增加疾病知识以及制定改善健康结果的渐进式护理策略和护理操作方面至关重要。