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跨专业教育:改善医疗保健结果的一种方法。

Interprofessional Education: An Approach to Improve Healthcare Outcomes.

作者信息

Mahajan Rajiv, Mohammed Ciraj Ali, Sharma Monika, Gupta Piyush, Singh Tejinder

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology, Adesh Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Bhatinda, Punjab, India.

Department of Microbiology, Melaka Manipal Medical College, Manipal, India.

出版信息

Indian Pediatr. 2018 Mar 15;55(3):241-249.

Abstract

Interprofessional education (IPE) approach allows learners from different health professions viz. - medical, dental, nursing, physiotherapy, psychotherapy, psychology etc., learn from, learn with, and learn about, each other. The scope of learning depends upon the requirements and curriculum. Interprofessional education can help in creating a workforce that learns to perform collaborative practice thereby ensuring better health-care outcomes. Medical educators' and practitioners' understanding about teaching, learning, and assessment of IPE is rudimentary. Strategies to incorporate IPE in regular curricula need to be debated and barriers associated with its implementation require to be identified. This review highlights the teaching-learning and assessment tools for IPE and discusses potential challenges in its implementation.

摘要

跨专业教育(IPE)方法使来自不同健康专业领域的学习者,即医学、牙科、护理、物理治疗、心理治疗、心理学等专业的学生,能够相互学习、共同学习并了解彼此。学习的范围取决于要求和课程设置。跨专业教育有助于培养一支学会进行协作实践的劳动力队伍,从而确保更好的医疗保健成果。医学教育工作者和从业者对跨专业教育的教学、学习和评估的理解尚处于初级阶段。将跨专业教育纳入常规课程的策略需要进行讨论,同时需要确定其实施过程中存在的障碍。本综述重点介绍了跨专业教育的教学和评估工具,并讨论了其实施过程中可能面临的挑战。

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