School of Physical Sciences, University of Kent, Canterbury, Kent, CT2 7NH, United Kingdom.
Chemistry. 2018 May 28;24(30):7761-7773. doi: 10.1002/chem.201801280. Epub 2018 May 3.
Through this extensive structure-property study we show that critical micelle concentration correlates with self-associative hydrogen bond complex formation constant, when combined with outputs from low level, widely accessible, computational models. Herein, we bring together a series of 39 structurally related molecules related by stepwise variation of a hydrogen bond donor-acceptor amphiphilic salt. The self-associative and corresponding global properties for this family of compounds have been studied in the gas, solid and solution states. Within the solution state, we have shown the type of self-associated structure present to be solvent dependent. In DMSO, this class of compound show a preference for hydrogen bonded dimer formation, however moving into aqueous solutions the same compounds are found to form larger self-associated aggregates. This observation has allowed us the unique opportunity to investigate and begin to predict self-association events at both the molecular and extended aggregate level.
通过这项广泛的结构-性质研究,我们展示了当与低水平、广泛可及的计算模型输出相结合时,临界胶束浓度与自缔合氢键复合物形成常数相关。在此,我们汇集了一系列 39 种结构相关的分子,它们通过逐步改变氢键供体-受体两亲盐来实现。对该化合物系列的自缔合和相应的整体性质在气相、固态和溶液状态下进行了研究。在溶液状态下,我们已经表明存在的自缔合结构类型取决于溶剂。在 DMSO 中,这类化合物表现出对氢键二聚体形成的偏好,然而当进入水溶液时,相同的化合物被发现形成更大的自缔合聚集体。这一观察结果使我们有机会独特地研究和开始预测分子和扩展聚集水平上的自缔合事件。