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本文引用的文献

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Evaluation and application of a one-step duplex real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction assay for the rapid detection of influenza A (H7N9) virus from poultry samples.一种用于从家禽样本中快速检测甲型流感(H7N9)病毒的一步双重实时逆转录聚合酶链反应检测法的评估与应用
Arch Virol. 2015 Oct;160(10):2471-7. doi: 10.1007/s00705-015-2511-2. Epub 2015 Jul 16.
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Epidemiology, Evolution, and Recent Outbreaks of Avian Influenza Virus in China.中国禽流感病毒的流行病学、进化及近期疫情
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Screening for H7N9 influenza A by matrix gene-based real-time reverse-transcription PCR.基于基质基因的实时逆转录 PCR 筛查 H7N9 流感 A
J Virol Methods. 2014 Jan;195:123-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jviromet.2013.10.016. Epub 2013 Oct 14.
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Rapid pathotyping of Newcastle Disease Virus by pyrosequencing.焦磷酸测序快速对新城疫病毒进行分型。
J Virol Methods. 2013 Mar;188(1-2):13-20. doi: 10.1016/j.jviromet.2012.11.021. Epub 2012 Nov 23.
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A single amino acid at the hemagglutinin cleavage site contributes to the pathogenicity and neurovirulence of H5N1 influenza virus in mice.血凝素裂解位点的单个氨基酸有助于 H5N1 流感病毒在小鼠中的致病性和神经毒力。
J Virol. 2012 Jun;86(12):6924-31. doi: 10.1128/JVI.07142-11. Epub 2012 Apr 11.
6
A multiplex RT-PCR assay for detection and differentiation of avian H3, H5, and H9 subtype influenza viruses and Newcastle disease viruses.一种用于检测和区分禽流感 H3、H5 和 H9 亚型流感病毒和新城疫病毒的多重 RT-PCR 检测方法。
J Virol Methods. 2012 May;181(2):164-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jviromet.2012.02.003. Epub 2012 Feb 21.
7
Rapid detection and subtyping of human influenza A viruses and reassortants by pyrosequencing.焦磷酸测序快速检测和亚型分析人甲型流感病毒及其重组。
PLoS One. 2011;6(8):e23400. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0023400. Epub 2011 Aug 19.
8
H5N1 influenza viruses: outbreaks and biological properties.H5N1 流感病毒:疫情爆发和生物学特性。
Cell Res. 2010 Jan;20(1):51-61. doi: 10.1038/cr.2009.124. Epub 2009 Nov 3.
9
Type-specific multiple sequencing primers: a novel strategy for reliable and rapid genotyping of human papillomaviruses by pyrosequencing technology.型特异性多重测序引物:一种通过焦磷酸测序技术对人乳头瘤病毒进行可靠且快速基因分型的新策略。
J Mol Diagn. 2005 May;7(2):198-205. doi: 10.1016/S1525-1578(10)60546-6.
10
Genetic variation analyses by Pyrosequencing.焦磷酸测序法进行的基因变异分析。
Mutat Res. 2005 Jun 3;573(1-2):96-102. doi: 10.1016/j.mrfmmm.2004.07.023.

焦磷酸测序法用于检测与H5N1禽流感病毒在哺乳动物中致病性增加相关的血凝素突变。

The use of pyrosequencing for detection of hemagglutinin mutations associated with increased pathogenicity of H5N1 avian influenza viruses in mammals.

作者信息

Wang Chenxi, Zhang Yongning, Bing Guoxia, Zhang Xuxiao, Wang Caixia, Wang Mingyang, Sun Yipeng, Wu Shaoqiang, Lin Xiangmei, Pu Juan, Liu Jinhua, Sun Honglei

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Animal Epidemiology and Zoonosis, Ministry of Agriculture, College of Veterinary Medicine, and State Key Laboratory of Agrobiotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China (Chenxi Wang, X Zhang, M Wang, Y Sun, Pu, Liu, H Sun).

Chinese Academy of Inspection and Quarantine, Institute of Animal Quarantine, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China (Y Zhang, Caixia Wang, Wu, Lin).

出版信息

J Vet Diagn Invest. 2018 Jul;30(4):619-622. doi: 10.1177/1040638718769951. Epub 2018 Apr 10.

DOI:10.1177/1040638718769951
PMID:29633913
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6505906/
Abstract

Hemagglutinin (HA) cleavage is critical for virulence of influenza viruses. The amino acid residue at the P6 position of the HA cleavage site (HACS) has been shown to be most variable and to have a direct correlation with the cleavage efficiency and pathogenicity of H5N1 avian influenza viruses (AIVs) in mammals. Among these amino acid variants, serine has been associated with the highest virulence in mammals, and its detection may serve as an indicator for H5N1 AIVs with high pathogenicity and potential public risk. We developed a rapid detection method based on reverse-transcription (RT)-PCR and pyrosequencing to detect a mutation at the HACS that is associated with increased pathogenicity of H5N1 AIVs in mammals. Herein, we provide a specific, sensitive, and reliable method for rapid detection of one of the virulence determinants associated with increased pathogenicity of H5N1 AIVs in mammals.

摘要

血凝素(HA)裂解对于流感病毒的毒力至关重要。HA裂解位点(HACS)的P6位置的氨基酸残基已被证明是最可变的,并且与H5N1禽流感病毒(AIVs)在哺乳动物中的裂解效率和致病性直接相关。在这些氨基酸变体中,丝氨酸与哺乳动物中最高的毒力相关,其检测可作为具有高致病性和潜在公共风险的H5N1 AIVs的指标。我们开发了一种基于逆转录(RT)-PCR和焦磷酸测序的快速检测方法,以检测与H5N1 AIVs在哺乳动物中致病性增加相关的HACS突变。在此,我们提供了一种特异性、灵敏且可靠的方法,用于快速检测与H5N1 AIVs在哺乳动物中致病性增加相关的毒力决定因素之一。