Williamson Jessica, Serna Kelly
1 Kansas State University, Manhattan, USA.
Violence Against Women. 2018 May;24(6):668-683. doi: 10.1177/1077801217711268. Epub 2017 Jun 16.
The goal of the current study was to assess the effects of self-labeling on attitudes related to victim- and self-blaming and self-compassion outcomes in 85 participants (75 women, 10 men) who have experienced sexual assault. Participants classified themselves as either a survivor, victim, or neither survivor nor victim of sexual assault. Regardless of self-classification, groups did not differ in victim-blaming (rape myth acceptance), self-blaming, or levels of self-compassion. Implications for language and forced labels of those who have experienced sexual assault are discussed.
本研究的目的是评估自我标签对85名曾遭受性侵犯的参与者(75名女性,10名男性)与受害者指责、自我指责及自我同情结果相关态度的影响。参与者将自己归类为性侵犯的幸存者、受害者,或既不是幸存者也不是受害者。无论自我分类如何,各小组在受害者指责(强奸谬见接受度)、自我指责或自我同情水平方面并无差异。本文讨论了性侵犯受害者语言及强制标签的影响。