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对“磁敏神经元介导. 中的地磁场定向”一文的评论的回应

Response to comment on "Magnetosensitive neurons mediate geomagnetic orientation in .

机构信息

School of Biological Sciences, Illinois State University, Normal, United States.

Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, United States.

出版信息

Elife. 2018 Apr 13;7:e31414. doi: 10.7554/eLife.31414.

DOI:10.7554/eLife.31414
PMID:29651982
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5898907/
Abstract

Many animals can orient using the earth's magnetic field. In a recent study, we performed three distinct behavioral assays providing evidence that the nematode orients to earth-strength magnetic fields (Vidal-Gadea et al., 2015). A new study by Landler et al. suggests that does not orient to magnetic fields (Landler et al., 2018). They also raise conceptual issues that cast doubt on our study. Here, we explain how they appear to have missed positive results in part by omitting controls and running assays longer than prescribed, so that worms switched their preferred migratory direction within single tests. We also highlight differences in experimental methods and interpretations that may explain our different results and conclusions. Together, these findings provide guidance on how to achieve robust magnetotaxis and reinforce our original finding that is a suitable model system to study magnetoreception.

摘要

许多动物可以利用地球磁场进行定位。在最近的一项研究中,我们进行了三项不同的行为测试,这些测试为线虫能够感知地球磁场强度提供了证据(Vidal-Gadea 等人,2015)。Landler 等人的一项新研究表明,线虫并不感知磁场(Landler 等人,2018)。他们还提出了一些概念性问题,这些问题对我们的研究提出了质疑。在这里,我们解释了他们似乎错过了阳性结果的原因,部分原因是他们省略了对照实验,并延长了实验时间,以至于线虫在单次测试中改变了它们偏爱的迁移方向。我们还强调了实验方法和解释上的差异,这些差异可能解释了我们不同的结果和结论。总之,这些发现为如何实现稳健的磁定向提供了指导,并加强了我们的原始发现,即线虫是研究磁感觉的合适模型系统。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2672/5898907/a2efdd3f7ceb/elife-31414-fig3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2672/5898907/b9d810dafaca/elife-31414-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2672/5898907/5960ccdb89cd/elife-31414-fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2672/5898907/a2efdd3f7ceb/elife-31414-fig3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2672/5898907/b9d810dafaca/elife-31414-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2672/5898907/5960ccdb89cd/elife-31414-fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2672/5898907/a2efdd3f7ceb/elife-31414-fig3.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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2
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R Soc Open Sci. 2018 Feb 14;5(2):172095. doi: 10.1098/rsos.172095. eCollection 2018 Feb.
3
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4
How Senses Mechanical Stress, Temperature, and Other Physical Stimuli.感受机械压力、温度和其他物理刺激的方式。
Genetics. 2019 May;212(1):25-51. doi: 10.1534/genetics.118.300241.
Annu Rev Neurosci. 2017 Jul 25;40:231-250. doi: 10.1146/annurev-neuro-072116-031312.
4
The Natural Biotic Environment of .……的自然生物环境 (原文不完整)
Genetics. 2017 May;206(1):55-86. doi: 10.1534/genetics.116.195511.
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