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同意、想要的性行为、性愉悦和性侵犯的酒精背景:对大学生进行概率调查的结果。

The alcohol contexts of consent, wanted sex, sexual pleasure, and sexual assault: Results from a probability survey of undergraduate students.

机构信息

a Center for Sexual Health Promotion , Indiana University School of Public Health , Bloomington , Indiana , USA.

b Division of Adolescent Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine , Indianapolis , Indiana , USA.

出版信息

J Am Coll Health. 2019 Feb-Mar;67(2):144-152. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2018.1462827. Epub 2018 Jun 21.

DOI:10.1080/07448481.2018.1462827
PMID:29652650
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To examine, in a probability sample of undergraduate students, characteristics of students' most recent sexual experiences (including alcohol use) as well as their experiences with nonconsensual sex.

PARTICIPANTS

In January and February 2015, 22,046 students were invited to participate in an anonymous, cross-sectional, Internet-based survey; 7,032 surveys were completed (31.9%).

METHODS

Measures included background characteristics (age, gender, sexual orientation), most recent sexual event items (sexual pleasure, wantedness, alcohol use), and experiences with nonconsensual sex (since college and lifetime).

RESULTS

Respondents reporting sober consensual sex were more likely to report higher levels of sexual pleasure and wantedness. Nonconsensual oral, vaginal, or anal penetration occurring during college were reported by 15.8% of women and 7.7% of men. Students more often told friends, partners, or family members and rarely disclosed to university faculty or police.

CONCLUSIONS

Implications for campus policy and health education are addressed.

摘要

目的

在大学生的概率样本中,研究学生最近的性经历(包括饮酒)以及非自愿性行为的经历。

参与者

2015 年 1 月和 2 月,邀请了 22,046 名学生参加一项匿名的、基于互联网的横断面调查;完成了 7032 份调查(31.9%)。

方法

测量包括背景特征(年龄、性别、性取向)、最近的性事件项目(性快感、意愿、饮酒)以及非自愿性行为的经历(大学期间和终身)。

结果

报告清醒同意性行为的受访者更有可能报告更高水平的性快感和意愿。在大学期间,有 15.8%的女性和 7.7%的男性报告了非自愿的口交、阴道或肛门插入。学生们更倾向于告诉朋友、伴侣或家人,很少向大学教职员工或警察透露。

结论

涉及校园政策和健康教育的问题。

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