Joshi Akanksha, Siva Chokkalingam
Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.
Eur J Rheumatol. 2018 Mar;5(1):53-57. doi: 10.5152/eurjrheum.2017.16116. Epub 2017 Aug 29.
Calcium pyrophosphate deposition (CPPD) disease, also known as pseudogout, is one of the most common forms of inflammatory arthritis. A variety of comorbidities and metabolic conditions have been recognized to predispose to CPPD. We describe here a patient with chronic CPP arthritis due to hypomagnesemia, which is one of the metabolic etiologies associated with CPPD, especially in younger patients. We also performed a literature search and reviewed all reported cases of CPPD disease associated with hypomagnesemia. All cases of hypomagnesemia and its etiologies leading to CPP arthropathy identified in the literature by this systematic search are summarized in this paper.
焦磷酸钙沉积（CPPD）病，又称假痛风，是最常见的炎性关节炎形式之一。多种合并症和代谢状况已被认为易引发CPPD。我们在此描述一名因低镁血症导致慢性CPP关节炎的患者，低镁血症是与CPPD相关的代谢病因之一，尤其在年轻患者中。我们还进行了文献检索，并回顾了所有报道的与低镁血症相关的CPPD病病例。本文总结了通过该系统检索在文献中确定的所有低镁血症病例及其导致CPP关节病的病因。
