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二维横向结的静电学

Electrostatics of two-dimensional lateral junctions.

作者信息

Chaves Ferney A, Jiménez David

机构信息

Departament d'Enginyeria Electrònica, Escola d'Enginyeria, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Campus UAB, E-08193 Bellaterra, Spain.

出版信息

Nanotechnology. 2018 Jul 6;29(27):275203. doi: 10.1088/1361-6528/aabeb2. Epub 2018 Apr 17.

DOI:10.1088/1361-6528/aabeb2
PMID:29664417
Abstract

The increasing technological control of two-dimensional (2D) materials has allowed the demonstration of 2D lateral junctions exhibiting unique properties that might serve as the basis for a new generation of 2D electronic and optoelectronic devices. Notably, the chemically doped MoS homojunction, the WSe-MoS monolayer and MoS monolayer/multilayer heterojunctions, have been demonstrated. Here we report the investigation of 2D lateral junction electrostatics, which differs from the bulk case because of the weaker screening, producing a much longer transition region between the space-charge region and the quasi-neutral region, making inappropriate the use of the complete-depletion region approximation. For such a purpose we have developed a method based on the conformal mapping technique to solve the 2D electrostatics, widely applicable to every kind of junctions, giving accurate results for even large asymmetric charge distribution scenarios.

摘要

对二维(2D)材料日益增强的技术控制,使得二维横向结得以展示出具有独特性质的特性,这些特性可能成为新一代二维电子和光电器件的基础。值得注意的是,已经证明了化学掺杂的MoS同质结、WSe-MoS单层以及MoS单层/多层异质结。在此,我们报告对二维横向结静电学的研究,由于屏蔽较弱,其与体材料情况不同,在空间电荷区和准中性区之间产生了长得多的过渡区,使得完全耗尽区近似不再适用。为此,我们开发了一种基于共形映射技术的方法来求解二维静电学问题,该方法广泛适用于各种结,即使在电荷分布高度不对称的情况下也能给出准确结果。

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