Nair Abhijit S, Kodisharapu Praveen Kumar, Anne Poornachand, Saifuddin Mohammad Salman, Asiel Christopher, Rayani Basanth Kumar
Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Management, Basavatarakam Indo-American Cancer Hospital and Research Institute, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Korean J Pain. 2018 Apr;31(2):80-86. doi: 10.3344/kjp.2018.31.2.80. Epub 2018 Apr 2.
The Epidural blood patch is considered the gold standard for managing postdural puncture headache when supportive measures fail. However, it is a procedure which can lead to another inadvertent dural puncture. Other potential adverse events that could occur during a blood patch are meningitis, neurological deficits, and unconsciousness. The bilateral greater occipital nerve block has been used for treating chronic headaches in patients with PDPH with a single injection. This minimally invasive, simple procedure can be considered for patients early, along with other supportive treatment, and an epidural blood patch can be avoided.
当支持性措施无效时,硬膜外血贴被认为是治疗硬膜穿刺后头痛的金标准。然而,这是一种可能导致再次意外硬膜穿刺的操作。血贴过程中可能发生的其他潜在不良事件包括脑膜炎、神经功能缺损和意识丧失。双侧枕大神经阻滞已用于单次注射治疗PDPH患者的慢性头痛。这种微创、简单的操作可以与其他支持性治疗一起尽早考虑用于患者,从而避免硬膜外血贴。