Department of Oncology, Shanxian Central Hospital, Heze, Shandong Province, P.R. China.
Department of Dermatology, Shanxian Central Hospital, Heze, Shandong Province, P.R. China.
Oncol Res. 2019 Feb 21;27(3):317-323. doi: 10.3727/096504018X15228863026239. Epub 2018 Apr 24.
miR-150 has been demonstrated to inhibit tumor progression in various human cancers, including colorectal cancer, ovarian cancer, and thyroid cancer. However, the role of miR-150 in melanoma remains to be determined. In this study, we found that miR-150 was underexpressed in melanoma tissues and cell lines. Through transfection of miR-150 mimics, we found that miR-150 significantly inhibited the proliferation, migration, and invasion of melanoma cells. In mechanism, we found that MYB was a target of miR-150 in melanoma cells. Overexpression of miR-150 significantly inhibited mRNA and protein levels of MYB in melanoma cells. Moreover, there was an inverse correlation between the expression of miR-150 and MYB in melanoma tissues. We also showed that MYB was upregulated in melanoma tissues and cell lines. Through functional experiments, we found that restoration of MYB in miR-150-overexpressed melanoma cells rescued the proliferation, migration, and invasion. Therefore, our findings demonstrated that miR-150 suppressed the proliferation, migration, and invasion of melanoma cell by downregulating MYB.
miR-150 已被证明可抑制多种人类癌症中的肿瘤进展,包括结直肠癌、卵巢癌和甲状腺癌。然而,miR-150 在黑色素瘤中的作用仍有待确定。在这项研究中,我们发现 miR-150 在黑色素瘤组织和细胞系中表达下调。通过转染 miR-150 模拟物,我们发现 miR-150 可显著抑制黑色素瘤细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭。在机制上,我们发现 MYB 是黑色素瘤细胞中 miR-150 的靶标。miR-150 的过表达显著抑制黑色素瘤细胞中 MYB 的 mRNA 和蛋白水平。此外,miR-150 和 MYB 在黑色素瘤组织中的表达呈负相关。我们还表明,MYB 在黑色素瘤组织和细胞系中上调。通过功能实验,我们发现 miR-150 过表达黑色素瘤细胞中 MYB 的恢复挽救了增殖、迁移和侵袭。因此,我们的研究结果表明,miR-150 通过下调 MYB 抑制黑色素瘤细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭。