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Seshat:一个用于准确注释、验证和分析传统和下一代测序生成的 TP53 变体的 Web 服务。

Seshat: A Web service for accurate annotation, validation, and analysis of TP53 variants generated by conventional and next-generation sequencing.

机构信息

Genevia Technologies, Tampere, Finland.

Sorbonne Université, UPMC Univ Paris, Paris, France.

出版信息

Hum Mutat. 2018 Jul;39(7):925-933. doi: 10.1002/humu.23543. Epub 2018 May 17.

Abstract

Accurate annotation of genomic variants in human diseases is essential to allow personalized medicine. Assessment of somatic and germline TP53 alterations has now reached the clinic and is required in several circumstances such as the identification of the most effective cancer therapy for patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). Here, we present Seshat, a Web service for annotating TP53 information derived from sequencing data. A flexible framework allows the use of standard file formats such as Mutation Annotation Format (MAF) or Variant Call Format (VCF), as well as common TXT files. Seshat performs accurate variant annotations using the Human Genome Variation Society (HGVS) nomenclature and the stable TP53 genomic reference provided by the Locus Reference Genomic (LRG). In addition, using the 2017 release of the UMD_TP53 database, Seshat provides multiple statistical information for each TP53 variant including database frequency, functional activity, or pathogenicity. The information is delivered in standardized output tables that minimize errors and facilitate comparison of mutational data across studies. Seshat is a beneficial tool to interpret the ever-growing TP53 sequencing data generated by multiple sequencing platforms and it is freely available via the TP53 Website, http://p53.fr or directly at http://vps338341.ovh.net/.

摘要

准确注释人类疾病中的基因组变异对于实现个性化医疗至关重要。评估体细胞和种系 TP53 改变现在已经进入临床,并在某些情况下需要,例如确定慢性淋巴细胞白血病 (CLL) 患者最有效的癌症治疗方法。在这里,我们介绍了 Seshat,这是一个用于注释源自测序数据的 TP53 信息的 Web 服务。Seshat 采用灵活的框架,允许使用标准文件格式(如 Mutation Annotation Format (MAF) 或 Variant Call Format (VCF))以及常见的 TXT 文件。Seshat 使用人类基因组变异协会 (HGVS) 命名法和由 Locus Reference Genomic (LRG) 提供的稳定的 TP53 基因组参考来进行准确的变异注释。此外,Seshat 使用 2017 年发布的 UMD_TP53 数据库,为每个 TP53 变体提供多种统计信息,包括数据库频率、功能活性或致病性。这些信息以标准化的输出表形式提供,最大限度地减少错误并方便跨研究比较突变数据。Seshat 是一个有益的工具,可用于解释由多个测序平台生成的不断增长的 TP53 测序数据,可通过 TP53 网站(http://p53.fr)或直接在 http://vps338341.ovh.net/ 获得。

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