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[慢性病毒性肝炎患者作为传染源]

[Patients with chronic viral hepatitis as sources of infection].

作者信息

Nechaev V V, Mukomolov S L, Shliakhtenko L I, Mikhaĭlov M I, Zubov S V

出版信息

Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1988 Apr(4):32-6.

PMID:2970739
Abstract

Dynamic observation on 126 foci of infection formed by patients with manifest forms of chronic hepatitis B, 41 foci of chronic hepatitis of unknown etiology, and 37 foci formed by chronic "healthy" carriers was made. In the foci of type 1 the epidemic process developed intensively and was manifested mainly by HBsAg carriership in persons having had contacts with the patients. During the period of observation 43.0% of new cases of infection were detected. In the foci of types 2 and 3 the frequency of contacting infection was not different from that in the control group of the population.

摘要

对126例慢性乙型肝炎显性患者形成的感染病灶、41例病因不明的慢性肝炎病灶以及37例慢性“健康”携带者形成的病灶进行了动态观察。在1型病灶中,流行过程发展迅速,主要表现为与患者有接触的人成为HBsAg携带者。在观察期间,检测到43.0%的新感染病例。在2型和3型病灶中,接触感染的频率与人群对照组无差异。

相似文献

1
[Patients with chronic viral hepatitis as sources of infection].[慢性病毒性肝炎患者作为传染源]
Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1988 Apr(4):32-6.
2
[Everyday contact spread of viral hepatitis B].[乙型病毒性肝炎的日常接触传播]
Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1988 Oct(10):38-41.
3
[Epidemiological characteristics and the importance of carriers of the surface antigen of the hepatitis B virus (HBsAg)].[乙型肝炎病毒表面抗原(HBsAg)携带者的流行病学特征及重要性]
Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1984 Dec(12):76-80.
4
[Use of highly sensitive methods of detecting hepatitis B virus markers for studying epidemic foci of hepatitis B].[运用高灵敏度检测方法检测乙型肝炎病毒标志物以研究乙型肝炎流行区]
Vopr Virusol. 1985 Jan-Feb;30(1):71-5.
5
[Late observations in a familial foci of hepatitis B using a full set of specific markers of the infection].[利用全套乙肝感染特异性标志物对乙肝家族聚集性的晚期观察]
Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1988 Aug(8):53-6.
6
[Viral infection markers in foci of chronic hepatitis B].[慢性乙型肝炎病灶中的病毒感染标志物]
Vopr Virusol. 1988 Sep-Oct;33(5):554-8.
7
[Role of carriers of the hepatitis B surface antigen as possible sources of infection in children's collectives].[乙肝表面抗原携带者作为儿童集体中可能的感染源的作用]
Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1984 Jun(6):73-6.
8
[Hepatitis B morbidity in families].
Vrach Delo. 1989 Jun(6):115-8.
9
[Natural routes of the spread of viral hepatitis B].[乙型病毒性肝炎的自然传播途径]
Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1984 Feb(2):12-7.
10
[Characteristics of the formation of the HBsAg carrier state among pregnant women and newborn infants and their role in the spread of hepatitis B].[孕妇和新生儿中乙肝表面抗原携带状态的形成特征及其在乙型肝炎传播中的作用]
Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1988 Jan(1):28-34.