Sholjakova Marija, Durnev Vesna, Kartalov Andrijan, Kuzmanovska Biljana
Faculty of Medicine, Ss Cyril and Methodius University of Skopje, Skopje, Republic of Macedonia.
University Clinic of TOARICUEM, Faculty of Medicine, Ss Cyril and Methodius University of Skopje, Skopje, Republic of Macedonia.
Open Access Maced J Med Sci. 2018 Apr 6;6(4):739-741. doi: 10.3889/oamjms.2018.163. eCollection 2018 Apr 15.
Palliative therapy represents active care for patients whose illness has such nature that is not responding to the curative treatment. The palliative care aims to provide comfort and prevention from the suffering of the patients at the end of their life. Treatment of the pain presents an important integral part of palliative care.
This article aims to discuss and answer to some of the analgesic regimes and therapeutic dilemmas.
Pain control, in addition to the other treatments such as alleviation of psychological, sociological and spiritual problems, has a priority. The proper pain management can achieve a better quality of life for the patients and their families.
It can be concluded that because of the different origin of the pain, the use of analgesic therapy should be individualised and adapted to the real need of every person. Finally, only a good organisation and institutionalisation of the palliative care in one society could permit better prevention of suffering at the end of the life.
姑息治疗是针对那些疾病性质无法对治愈性治疗产生反应的患者提供的积极护理。姑息治疗旨在为患者在生命末期提供舒适并防止其遭受痛苦。疼痛治疗是姑息治疗的一个重要组成部分。
本文旨在讨论并回答一些镇痛方案和治疗难题。
除了缓解心理、社会和精神问题等其他治疗外，疼痛控制具有优先地位。恰当的疼痛管理可为患者及其家人带来更好的生活质量。
可以得出结论，由于疼痛的起源不同，镇痛治疗的使用应个体化，并适应每个人的实际需求。最后，只有一个社会中姑息治疗的良好组织和制度化才能更好地预防生命末期的痛苦。
