Abendrot M, Kalinowska-Lis U
Dr Koziej Ltd. Independent Cosmetic Testing Facility, Rumiana 1, Warsaw, 02-956, Poland.
Department of Cosmetic Raw Materials Chemistry, Medical University of Lodz, Muszynskiego 1, Lodz, 90-151, Poland.
Int J Cosmet Sci. 2018 Aug;40(4):319-327. doi: 10.1111/ics.12463. Epub 2018 Aug 15.
It is well-known that zinc ions are widely used in cosmetic products. Their popularity is associated with the multifunctional profile of Zn , which is classified as an essential chemical element in the human body. This review examines numerous beneficial biological properties of zinc-containing compounds and classifies the compounds used in cosmetic products according to their functionality profile: antioxidant, sunscreen, anti-inflammatory, anti-pigmentation, anti-ageing, anti-acne, antimicrobial, anti-odour, cleansing or stabilizing activity. It also underlines the significance of zinc in enzymatic processes, which depends on the enzyme type acts as inhibitor or enzymatic stimulator. Moreover, the article describes the chemical nature of the most interesting groups of Zn compounds.
众所周知，锌离子广泛应用于化妆品中。它们的受欢迎程度与锌的多功能特性有关，锌被归类为人体必需的化学元素。本综述研究了含锌化合物的众多有益生物学特性，并根据其功能特性对化妆品中使用的化合物进行了分类：抗氧化、防晒、抗炎、抗色素沉着、抗老化、抗痤疮、抗菌、除臭、清洁或稳定活性。它还强调了锌在酶促过程中的重要性，这取决于酶的类型，锌可作为抑制剂或酶促刺激剂。此外，本文还描述了最有趣的锌化合物基团的化学性质。
