Gemmill I, Quach C
Chair, National Advisory Committee on Immunization.
Kington, Frontenac and Lennox & Addington, Public Health, Kingston, ON.
Can Commun Dis Rep. 2015 Apr 20;41(Suppl 3):19-21. doi: 10.14745/ccdr.v41is3a06.
The National Advisory Committee on Immunization (NACI) develops recommendations for the use of vaccines for Canadians, which are summarized in the e (the Guide) and which is updated on a regular basis. Between March 2014 and February 2015 recommendations on five vaccines have been issued. Updates to the Guide include recommendations made for the alternative dosing administration of the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine in adolescents, timing of varicella zoster immune globulin (VarIg) following exposure to varicella, and the meningococcal and quadrivalent influenza vaccines, recently authorized for use in Canada. A change in recommendations for the use of pneumococcal vaccines in adults and individuals with asthma has also been made. The chapter on tick-borne encephalitis vaccine has now been removed from the Guide as this vaccine is no longer available in Canada.
国家免疫咨询委员会(NACI)为加拿大人制定疫苗使用建议,这些建议总结在《指南》中,并定期更新。2014年3月至2015年2月期间,已发布了关于五种疫苗的建议。《指南》的更新内容包括针对青少年人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)疫苗替代剂量接种、接触水痘后水痘带状疱疹免疫球蛋白(VarIg)的接种时间,以及最近在加拿大获批使用的脑膜炎球菌疫苗和四价流感疫苗的建议。还对成人和哮喘患者使用肺炎球菌疫苗的建议进行了更改。由于蜱传脑炎疫苗在加拿大已不再可用,《指南》中关于该疫苗的章节现已删除。