Hamm Megan, Miller Elizabeth, Jackson Foster Lovie, Browne Mario, Borrero Sonya
1 Center for Research on Healthcare, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
2 Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Am J Mens Health. 2018 Jul;12(4):1074-1083. doi: 10.1177/1557988318775189. Epub 2018 May 18.
Despite demonstrable need, men's utilization of sexual and reproductive health services remains low. This low utilization may particularly affect low-income men, given the disproportionate prevalence of unintended pregnancy in low-income populations. Bolstering men's utilization of sexual and reproductive health services requires understanding the services that are most relevant to them. Semistructured interviews about fatherhood, fertility intention, and contraceptive use were conducted with 58 low-income Black and White men in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The interviews were analyzed using content analysis to determine common themes that were most relevant to the men interviewed. The primacy of financial stability emerged as a dominant theme in men's perceptions of fatherhood readiness, successful fathering, and fertility intentions. However, men had children despite feeling financially unprepared, and their contraceptive use was not always congruent with their stated fertility intentions. Some men described financial services as a feature of family planning services that they would find useful. Because of the salience of financial stability in preparation for fatherhood, integrating financial counseling and job skills training into the context of sexual and reproductive health services could be a useful structural intervention to increase men's use of family planning services and to provide them with the support they say they need as fathers.
尽管存在明显需求,但男性对性健康和生殖健康服务的利用率仍然很低。鉴于低收入人群意外怀孕的比例过高,这种低利用率可能对低收入男性影响尤为严重。提高男性对性健康和生殖健康服务的利用率需要了解与他们最相关的服务。对宾夕法尼亚州匹兹堡的58名低收入黑人和白人男性进行了关于为人父、生育意愿和避孕措施使用情况的半结构化访谈。通过内容分析对访谈进行分析,以确定与受访男性最相关的共同主题。在男性对为人父的准备、成功养育子女和生育意愿的认知中,经济稳定的首要地位成为一个主导主题。然而,有些男性尽管觉得经济上没有准备好还是有了孩子,而且他们的避孕措施使用情况并不总是与他们宣称的生育意愿相符。一些男性将金融服务描述为他们认为有用的计划生育服务的一个特点。由于经济稳定在为父准备过程中的重要性,将金融咨询和职业技能培训纳入性健康和生殖健康服务背景下,可能是一种有用的结构性干预措施,可提高男性对计划生育服务的使用,并为他们提供他们所说的作为父亲所需的支持。