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[利用分光光度法对牙釉质局灶性脱矿与氟斑牙进行鉴别诊断]

[Differential diagnosis of dental enamel focal demineralization and fluorosis by means of spectrophotometry].

作者信息

Makarova N E, Vinnichenko Yu A

机构信息

Central Research Institute of Dentistry and Maxillofacial Surgery, Moscow, Russia, 119991.

出版信息

Stomatologiia (Mosk). 2018;97(2):32-33. doi: 10.17116/stomat201897232-33.

Abstract

The article presents the results of spectrophotometric tooth enamel scanning for differential diagnosis of focal enamel demineralization and fluorosis. Research was conducted in vivo on teeth affected by these diseases. VITA EasyShade spectrophotometer measurements were made on the affected area and on the visually healthy part of enamel. The lightness appeared as the only one differential significant optical characteristics of tooth enamel. Lightness metrics were higher in the case of initial caries than on the healthy part of enamel when these metrics were lower in the case of fluorosis than on the healthy part of enamel.

摘要

本文介绍了用于牙釉质局部脱矿和氟斑牙鉴别诊断的分光光度法牙齿扫描结果。研究在患有这些疾病的牙齿上进行了活体研究。使用VITA EasyShade分光光度计对受影响区域和牙釉质视觉上健康的部分进行了测量。明度是牙釉质唯一具有显著差异的光学特征。在初始龋齿情况下,明度指标高于牙釉质健康部分,而在氟斑牙情况下,这些指标低于牙釉质健康部分。

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