Wagner Siegfried K, Uddin Nabil, Jain Saurabh
Department of Ophthalmology, Royal Free Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Neuroophthalmology. 2017 Aug 18;42(3):153-155. doi: 10.1080/01658107.2017.1355925. eCollection 2018 Jun.
Miller Fisher syndrome is an acute demyelinating polyneuropathy classically presenting with ataxia, areflexia, and ophthalmoplegia. The authors report the case of a 27-year-old female, who presented with limb weakness and double vision following a prodromal pharyngitis. Ophthalmic examination revealed fluctuant ophthalmoplegia eventually consistent with bilateral sixth cranial nerve palsies, prompting investigation for anti-ganglioside antibodies, which returned positive. Due to disabling diplopia, the patient was treated with botulinum toxin, with a resulting favourable reduction in the size of strabismus. Four months following her presentation, the patient was orthophoric and resumed normal activities.
米勒-费雪综合征是一种急性脱髓鞘性多发性神经病,典型表现为共济失调、反射消失和眼肌麻痹。作者报告了一例27岁女性病例,该患者在前期咽炎后出现肢体无力和复视。眼科检查发现波动性眼肌麻痹,最终确诊为双侧第六颅神经麻痹,于是进行抗神经节苷脂抗体检测,结果呈阳性。由于复视导致功能障碍,该患者接受了肉毒杆菌毒素治疗,斜视程度因此得到了明显改善。就诊四个月后,患者眼位正常并恢复了正常活动。