Observatório do Clima - Sistema de Estimativa de Emissões de Gases de Efeito Estufa (OC-SEEG), Rua Irmão Lucas, 101 ap3/4, São Paulo, SP 05418-060, Brazil.
Instituto de Manejo e Certificação Florestal e Agrícola (IMAFLORA), Estrada Chico Mendes, 185, Piracicaba, SP 13426-420, Brazil.
Sci Data. 2018 May 29;5:180045. doi: 10.1038/sdata.2018.45.
This work presents the SEEG platform, a 46-year long dataset of greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) in Brazil (1970-2015) providing more than 2 million data records for the Agriculture, Energy, Industry, Waste and Land Use Change Sectors at national and subnational levels. The SEEG dataset was developed by the Climate Observatory, a Brazilian civil society initiative, based on the IPCC guidelines and Brazilian National Inventories embedded with country specific emission factors and processes, raw data from multiple official and non-official sources, and organized together with social and economic indicators. Once completed, the SEEG dataset was converted into a spreadsheet format and shared via web-platform that, by means of simple queries, allows users to search data by emission sources and country and state activities. Because of its effectiveness in producing and making available data on a consistent and accessible basis, SEEG may significantly increase the capacity of civil society, scientists and stakeholders to understand and anticipate trends related to GHG emissions as well as its implications to public policies in Brazil.
本工作介绍了 SEEG 平台，这是巴西温室气体排放（GHG）的 46 年数据集（1970-2015 年），为农业、能源、工业、废物和土地利用变化部门提供了超过 200 万条数据记录，涵盖国家和次国家各级。SEEG 数据集由巴西民间社会倡议气候观测站开发，基于 IPCC 指南和巴西国家清单，嵌入了国家特定的排放因素和过程、来自多个官方和非官方来源的原始数据，并与社会和经济指标一起组织。完成后，SEEG 数据集被转换为电子表格格式，并通过网络平台共享，用户可以通过简单的查询，按排放源和国家以及州活动搜索数据。由于 SEEG 在以一致和可访问的方式生成和提供数据方面的有效性，它可能会显著提高民间社会、科学家和利益相关者理解和预测与温室气体排放相关趋势及其对巴西公共政策影响的能力。
