State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics, Key Laboratory of Micro and Nano Photonic Structures (Ministry of Education), Department of Physics, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, P. R. China.
Nanoscale. 2018 Jun 7;10(22):10371-10376. doi: 10.1039/c8nr01350k.
Organic-inorganic halide perovskite semiconductors are ideal gain media for fabricating laser and photonic devices due to high absorption, photoluminescence (PL) efficiency and low nonradiative recombination losses. Herein, organic-inorganic halide perovskite CH3NH3PbI3 is embedded in the Fabry-Perot (FP) microcavity, and a wavelength-tunable excitonic lasing with a threshold of 12.9 μJ cm-2 and the spectral coherence of 0.76 nm are realized. The lasing threshold decreases and the spectral coherence enhances as the temperature decreases; these results are ascribed to the suppression of exciton irradiative recombination caused by thermal fluctuation. Moreover, both lasing and light emission below threshold from the perovskite microcavity (PM) system demonstrate a redshift with the decreasing temperature. These results provide a feasible platform based on the PM system for the study of light-matter interaction for quantum optics and the development of optoelectronic devices such as polariton lasers.
有机-无机卤化物钙钛矿半导体由于其高吸收、光致发光(PL)效率和低非辐射复合损耗,是制备激光和光子器件的理想增益介质。在此,将有机-无机卤化物钙钛矿 CH3NH3PbI3 嵌入法布里-珀罗(FP)微腔中,实现了阈值为 12.9 μJ cm-2 和光谱相干性为 0.76nm 的波长可调谐激子激光。随着温度的降低,激光阈值降低,光谱相干性增强;这归因于热波动引起的激子辐照复合的抑制。此外,钙钛矿微腔(PM)系统中的激光和阈值以下的发光都随着温度的降低而红移。这些结果为基于 PM 系统的量子光学中光与物质相互作用的研究以及极化激子激光器等光电设备的发展提供了一个可行的平台。