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HIV 感染跨性别女性的心血管风险特征:一项美国医疗保健数据库研究。

Cardiovascular Risk Profile of Transgender Women With HIV: A US Health Care Database Study.

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.

Division of General Internal Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.

出版信息

J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2018 Sep 1;79(1):e39-e41. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000001767.

DOI:10.1097/QAI.0000000000001767
PMID:29847481
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6092224/
Abstract

We sought to characterize the cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factor profile of transgender women with HIV identified through a U.S. healthcare database. Compared with age- and race-matched cisgender men with HIV, transgender women with HIV had an increased prevalence of anemia and lower absolute hemoglobin levels. HIV control was sub-optimal and prevalence of HCV co-infection was high among transgender women. Further study of non-traditional CVD risk factors/immune activation among transgender women with HIV is warranted.

摘要

我们试图通过美国医疗保健数据库确定的 HIV 跨性别女性的心血管疾病 (CVD) 风险因素特征。与年龄和种族匹配的 HIV 顺性别男性相比,HIV 跨性别女性贫血的患病率更高,绝对血红蛋白水平更低。HIV 控制不理想,HCV 合并感染在跨性别女性中患病率很高。有必要进一步研究 HIV 跨性别女性中非传统 CVD 风险因素/免疫激活。

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本文引用的文献

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Cardiovascular Risk Prediction Functions Underestimate Risk in HIV Infection.心血管风险预测模型在 HIV 感染中的风险预测存在偏差。
Circulation. 2018 May 22;137(21):2203-2214. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.117.028975. Epub 2018 Feb 14.
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Disparities in the Quality of Cardiovascular Care Between HIV-Infected Versus HIV-Uninfected Adults in the United States: A Cross-Sectional Study.美国感染 HIV 与未感染 HIV 成人之间心血管保健质量的差异:一项横断面研究。
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Anemia in Heart Failure: Still Relevant?心力衰竭中的贫血:仍然重要吗?
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The Importance of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Research for Transgender and Gender-Nonbinary Individuals.关注人类免疫缺陷病毒研究对跨性别和非二元性别个体的重要性。
Clin Infect Dis. 2018 Apr 17;66(9):1460-1466. doi: 10.1093/cid/cix990.
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