Aziz-Zadeh Lisa, Kilroy Emily, Corcelli Giorgio
Brain and Creativity Institute, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Division of Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Front Hum Neurosci. 2018 May 7;12:180. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2018.00180. eCollection 2018.
Over the past decade many studies indicate that we utilize our own motor system to understand the actions of other people. This mirror neuron system (MNS) has been proposed to be involved in social cognition and motor learning. However, conflicting findings regarding the underlying mechanisms that drive these shared circuits make it difficult to decipher a common model of their function. Here we propose adapting a "value-driven" model to explain discrepancies in the human mirror system literature and to incorporate this model with existing models. We will use this model to explain discrepant activation patterns in multiple shared circuits in the human data, such that a unified model may explain reported activation patterns from previous studies as a function of value.
在过去十年中,许多研究表明,我们利用自身的运动系统来理解他人的行为。人们提出,这种镜像神经元系统(MNS)参与社会认知和运动学习。然而,关于驱动这些共享回路的潜在机制存在相互矛盾的研究结果,这使得难以解读其功能的通用模型。在此,我们建议采用一种“价值驱动”模型来解释人类镜像系统文献中的差异,并将该模型与现有模型相结合。我们将使用此模型来解释人类数据中多个共享回路中不一致的激活模式,以便一个统一的模型可以将先前研究报告的激活模式解释为价值的函数。