Li Hao, Xu Qun, Wang Xuzhe, Liu Wei
College of Materials Science & Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, P. R. China.
Small. 2018 Jul;14(28):e1801523. doi: 10.1002/smll.201801523. Epub 2018 Jun 7.
Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) based on plasmonic semiconductive material has been proved to be an efficient tool to detect trace of substances, while the relatively weak plasmon resonance compared with noble metal materials restricts its practical application. Herein, for the first time a facile method to fabricate amorphous H MoO quantum dots with tunable plasmon resonance is developed by a controlled oxidization route. The as-prepared amorphous H MoO quantum dots show tunable plasmon resonance in the region of visible and near-infrared light. Moreover, the tunability induced by SC CO is analyzed by a molecule kinetic theory combined with a molecular thermodynamic model. More importantly, the ultrahigh enhancement factor of amorphous H MoO quantum dots detecting on methyl blue can be up to 9.5 × 10 with expending the limit of detection to 10 m. Such a remarkable porperty can also be found in this H MoO -based sensor with Rh6G and RhB as probe molecules, suggesting that the amorphous H MoO quantum dot is an efficient candidate for SERS on molecule detection in high precision.
基于等离子体半导体材料的表面增强拉曼光谱(SERS)已被证明是检测痕量物质的有效工具,然而与贵金属材料相比,其等离子体共振相对较弱,限制了其实际应用。在此,首次通过可控氧化路线开发了一种制备具有可调等离子体共振的非晶态H₂MoO₄量子点的简便方法。所制备的非晶态H₂MoO₄量子点在可见光和近红外光区域显示出可调等离子体共振。此外,结合分子动力学理论和分子热力学模型分析了超临界二氧化碳(SC CO₂)诱导的可调性。更重要的是,非晶态H₂MoO₄量子点检测亚甲基蓝时的超高增强因子可达9.5×10⁶,检测限低至10⁻¹² M。在以罗丹明6G(Rh6G)和罗丹明B(RhB)作为探针分子的基于H₂MoO₄的传感器中也发现了这种显著特性,表明非晶态H₂MoO₄量子点是用于高精度分子检测的SERS的有效候选材料。