Institute of Gerontology & Merrill Palmer Skillman Institute, Professor of Psychology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, United States.
Institute of Gerontology & Department of Psychology, Institute of Gerontology, Detroit, MI, United States.
Clin Gerontol. 2020 May-Jun;43(3):266-280. doi: 10.1080/07317115.2018.1485812. Epub 2018 Jun 25.
: This work examines the clinical utility of the scoring system for the Lichtenberg Financial Decision-making Rating Scale (LFDRS) and its usefulness for decision making capacity and financial exploitation. Objective 1 was to examine the clinical utility of a person centered, empirically supported, financial decision making scale. Objective 2 was to determine whether the risk-scoring system created for this rating scale is sufficiently accurate for the use of cutoff scores in cases of decisional capacity and cases of suspected financial exploitation. Objective 3 was to examine whether cognitive decline and decisional impairment predicted suspected financial exploitation.: Two hundred independently living, non-demented community-dwelling older adults comprised the sample. Participants completed the rating scale and other cognitive measures.: Receiver operating characteristic curves were in the good to excellent range for decisional capacity scoring, and in the fair to good range for financial exploitation.: Analyses supported the conceptual link between decision making deficits and risk for exploitation, and supported the use of the risk-scoring system in a community-based population.: This study adds to the empirical evidence supporting the use of the rating scale as a clinical tool assessing risk for financial decisional impairment and/or financial exploitation.
这项工作考察了利希滕贝格财务决策评分量表(LFDRS)评分系统的临床实用性及其在决策能力和财务剥削方面的作用。目的 1 是检验一种以个体为中心、经验支持的财务决策量表的临床实用性。目的 2 是确定为该评分量表创建的风险评分系统是否足够准确,可用于决策能力案例和疑似财务剥削案例中的临界分数。目的 3 是检验认知能力下降和决策障碍是否预示着疑似财务剥削。
200 名独立生活、无痴呆的社区居住的老年人组成了样本。参与者完成了评分量表和其他认知测试。
受试者工作特征曲线在决策能力评分方面处于良好到优秀的范围,在财务剥削方面处于良好到中等的范围。
分析支持了决策缺陷与剥削风险之间的概念联系,并支持在基于社区的人群中使用风险评分系统。
这项研究增加了支持使用评分量表作为评估财务决策障碍和/或财务剥削风险的临床工具的经验证据。