Al Humaid Jehan
Department of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman bin Faisal University, Dammam, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Int J Health Sci (Qassim). 2018 May-Jun;12(3):75-82.
Sweetened oral medications are widely used for children to facilitate compliance. A variety of natural and artificial sweeteners are used in these drug formulations to augment the sweetness and thereby palatability of the product. There is growing concern among dentists about the increased consumption of sugars in these medications by children, especially those who are chronically ill as it may contribute to diabetes mellitus, dental erosion, and dental caries. This literature review provides information about the sweetener content and cariogenic potential of commonly prescribed pediatric oral medications that are used for managing acute and chronic conditions in children and measures for oral health prevention.
甜味口服药物广泛用于儿童以促进其依从性。这些药物制剂中使用了多种天然和人工甜味剂来增加甜度,从而提高产品的适口性。牙医越来越担心儿童在服用这些药物时摄入糖分增加,尤其是慢性病患儿,因为这可能会导致糖尿病、牙齿侵蚀和龋齿。这篇文献综述提供了有关常用于治疗儿童急慢性疾病的儿科口服药物的甜味剂含量和致龋潜力的信息,以及口腔健康预防措施。