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女性在CrossFit训练期间的腹内压以及年龄和胎次的影响。

Intraabdominal pressure in women during CrossFit exercises and the effect of age and parity.

作者信息

Gephart Laura Faye, Doersch Karen M, Reyes Michelle, Kuehl Thomas J, Danford Jill M

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Texas, Rio Grande Valley, Rio Grande Valley, Texas.

Texas A&M Health Science Center College of Medicine, Temple, Texas.

出版信息

Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent). 2018 Apr 9;31(3):289-293. doi: 10.1080/08998280.2018.1446888. eCollection 2018 Jul.

DOI:10.1080/08998280.2018.1446888
PMID:29904290
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5997050/
Abstract

To determine intraabdominal pressure (IAP) in women during CrossFit and to determine whether parity, age, or CrossFit experience affects IAP during CrossFit exercises, we evaluated 10 women: 5 experienced and active CrossFitters and 5 who were not regularly engaged in CrossFit. A Laborie urodynamics abdominal pressure probe with the Goby wireless system measured IAP during 10 repetitions of 13 different CrossFit exercises. Women had a mean age of 36 years. A significant difference was found between mean peak IAP of the 5 parous vs the 5 nulliparous women ( = 0.009). Experience with CrossFit did not affect mean peak IAP achieved with exercise. In some exercises, there was a significant change in IAP as participants progressed through repetitions ( = 0.003 for back squats and 0.04 for sit-ups). Participants achieved IAP values that were markedly higher than those previously published.

摘要

为了测定女性在进行CrossFit训练时的腹内压(IAP),并确定经产情况、年龄或CrossFit训练经验是否会在CrossFit训练期间影响IAP,我们评估了10名女性:5名经验丰富且活跃的CrossFit训练者和5名未经常参与CrossFit训练的女性。使用带有Goby无线系统的Laborie尿动力学腹压探头,在13种不同的CrossFit训练动作重复10次的过程中测量IAP。女性的平均年龄为36岁。发现5名经产妇与5名未产妇的平均峰值IAP之间存在显著差异(P = 0.009)。CrossFit训练经验并未影响训练时达到的平均峰值IAP。在某些训练动作中,随着参与者完成重复动作,IAP有显著变化(后深蹲的P = 0.003,仰卧起坐的P = 0.04)。参与者达到的IAP值明显高于先前公布的值。

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本文引用的文献

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The Epidemiology of Pelvic Floor Disorders and Childbirth: An Update.盆底功能障碍与分娩的流行病学:最新进展
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The Effect of Body Mass Index on Pelvic Floor Support 1 Year Postpartum.体重指数对产后1年盆底支持功能的影响
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Urinary incontinence and other pelvic floor dysfunctions in female athletes in Brazil: A cross-sectional study.巴西女性运动员的尿失禁及其他盆底功能障碍:一项横断面研究。
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Prevalence of dynamic magnetic resonance imaging-identified pelvic organ prolapse in pre- and postmenopausal women without clinically evident pelvic organ descent.在无临床明显盆腔脏器脱垂的绝经前和绝经后女性中,动态磁共振成像识别出的盆腔器官脱垂患病率。
Acta Radiol. 2016 Nov;57(11):1418-1424. doi: 10.1177/0284185115589123. Epub 2016 Jul 20.
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Pelvic organ prolapse and stress urinary incontinence, do they share the same risk factors?盆腔器官脱垂和压力性尿失禁,它们有相同的风险因素吗?
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