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本文引用的文献

1
Leisure time physical activity among pregnant women and its associations with maternal characteristics and pregnancy outcomes.孕妇闲暇时间体力活动及其与母体特征和妊娠结局的关系。
Sex Reprod Healthc. 2016 Oct;9:14-20. doi: 10.1016/j.srhc.2016.03.006. Epub 2016 May 16.
2
Neighborhood-Level Poverty at Menarche and Prepregnancy Obesity in African-American Women.初潮时社区层面的贫困与非裔美国女性孕前肥胖
J Pregnancy. 2016;2016:4769121. doi: 10.1155/2016/4769121. Epub 2016 Jun 22.
3
Position of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics: nutrition and lifestyle for a healthy pregnancy outcome.美国营养学会立场声明:健康妊娠结局的营养与生活方式
J Acad Nutr Diet. 2014 Jul;114(7):1099-1103. doi: 10.1016/j.jand.2014.05.005.
4
Contribution of neighborhood income and access to quality physical activity resources to physical activity in ethnic minority women over time.邻里收入以及获得优质体育活动资源对少数民族女性体育活动随时间变化的影响。
Am J Health Promot. 2015 Mar-Apr;29(4):210-6. doi: 10.4278/ajhp.130403-QUAN-148. Epub 2014 Feb 13.
5
The impact of maternal obesity on maternal and fetal health.母亲肥胖对母亲和胎儿健康的影响。
Rev Obstet Gynecol. 2008 Fall;1(4):170-8.
6
Association of park size, distance, and features with physical activity in neighborhood parks.社区公园的规模、距离和特征与身体活动的关联
Am J Public Health. 2008 Aug;98(8):1451-6. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2007.129064. Epub 2008 Jun 12.
7
Contribution of neighbourhood socioeconomic status and physical activity resources to physical activity among women.社区社会经济地位和体育活动资源对女性体育活动的影响
J Epidemiol Community Health. 2007 Oct;61(10):882-90. doi: 10.1136/jech.2006.054098.
8
Contribution of public parks to physical activity.城市公园对体育活动的贡献。
Am J Public Health. 2007 Mar;97(3):509-14. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2005.072447. Epub 2007 Jan 31.
9
The Physical Activity Resource Assessment (PARA) instrument: evaluating features, amenities and incivilities of physical activity resources in urban neighborhoods.体力活动资源评估(PARA)工具:评估城市社区中体力活动资源的特征、便利设施和不文明行为。
Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2005 Sep 14;2:13. doi: 10.1186/1479-5868-2-13.

孕妇和育龄妇女使用社区公园体育活动资源的可得性和质量。

Availability and Quality of Physical Activity Resources in Neighborhood Parks for Pregnant Women and Women of Childbearing Age.

机构信息

Jackson State University, School of Public Health, Department of Behavioral and Environmental Health, 350 W. Woodrow Wilson Dr, P.O. Box 17038, Jackson, MS 39213. Email:

Department of Urban and Regional Planning, College of Public Service, Jackson State University, Jackson, Mississippi.

出版信息

Prev Chronic Dis. 2018 Jun 14;15:E78. doi: 10.5888/pcd15.170411.

DOI:10.5888/pcd15.170411
PMID:29908053
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6016399/
Abstract

Neighborhood parks help women engage in physical activity (PA). We used the physical activity resources assessment instrument to determine the availability, quality and quantity of physical features, and amenities in 19 neighborhood parks randomly selected from the Jackson, Mississippi, Metropolitan Statistical Area. Madison County averaged the most quality PA features (mean, 13) and quality PA amenities (mean, 25.8), and it averaged the least quality incivilities (mean, 1.6). The total neighborhood parks quality physical activity resources (QPAR) was determined by a composite index QPAR of features, amenities, and incivilities. Neighborhood parks' QPAR index was 545 (mean, 28.7), showing less use of parks. Quality PA features were significantly (P < .01) associated with quality PA amenities.

摘要

社区公园有助于女性参与体育活动 (PA)。我们使用了体育活动资源评估工具,对密西西比州杰克逊都会统计区随机选择的 19 个社区公园中的体育设施、特征和便利设施的可用性、质量和数量进行了评估。麦迪逊县的优质 PA 特征(平均值 13)和优质 PA 便利设施(平均值 25.8)的平均值最高,而低质量的不文明行为(平均值 1.6)的平均值最低。社区公园的整体优质体育活动资源 (QPAR) 是由特征、便利设施和不文明行为的综合指数 QPAR 决定的。社区公园的 QPAR 指数为 545(平均值为 28.7),表明公园的使用率较低。优质 PA 特征与优质 PA 便利设施显著相关(P <.01)。