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口腔癌患者放化疗期间口腔内现有治疗对生活质量的影响

Influence of dental treatment in place on quality of life in oral cancer patients undergoing chemoradiotherapy.

作者信息

Nunez-Aguilar J, Oliveros-Lopez L-G, Fernandez-Olavarria A, Torres-Lagares D, Serrera-Figallo M-A, Gutierrez-Corrales A, Gutierrez-Perez J-L

机构信息

Dentistry Department, University of Seville, C/Avicena s/n, 41009 Seville, Spain,

出版信息

Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2018 Jul 1;23(4):e498-e505. doi: 10.4317/medoral.22353.

DOI:10.4317/medoral.22353
PMID:29924760
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6051690/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

This study aims to assess, in the population of patients with oral cancer treatment, the influence on the quality of life of two protocols of dental treatment: not ruled hospital treatment versus ruled hospital treatment. Matrial and Methods: A quasi-experimental approach justified on ethical grounds was used. A total of 41 patients were included in the control group (not ruled treatment outpatient health center) and 40 in the experimental group (ruled hospital treatment). A total of 14 questions to both groups were conducted in three stages: before starting cancer treatment, during treatment and after treatment. the proportions of positive responses in groups and different times were compared using the chi-square test.

RESULTS

Based on similar situations during cancer treatment were identified as six issues favorable to the experimental group difference. This number rose to nine after finishing oncological treatment.

CONCLUSIONS

From our data we can confirm that planned dental treatment performed during the oral cancer treatment produces an improvement in the quality of life in patients with oral cancer.

摘要

背景

本研究旨在评估在口腔癌治疗患者群体中,两种牙科治疗方案对生活质量的影响:非指定医院治疗与指定医院治疗。材料与方法:采用基于伦理理由合理的准实验方法。对照组(非指定治疗门诊健康中心)共纳入41例患者,实验组(指定医院治疗)纳入40例患者。在三个阶段对两组共进行14个问题的调查:癌症治疗开始前、治疗期间和治疗后。使用卡方检验比较两组在不同时间的阳性反应比例。

结果

基于癌症治疗期间的类似情况,确定有六个问题有利于实验组差异。肿瘤治疗结束后,这个数字增加到九个。

结论

从我们的数据可以证实,在口腔癌治疗期间进行的计划性牙科治疗可改善口腔癌患者的生活质量。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fa48/6051690/680ab7cc343c/medoral-23-e498-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fa48/6051690/5db375b50cd6/medoral-23-e498-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fa48/6051690/d7197159b07f/medoral-23-e498-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fa48/6051690/680ab7cc343c/medoral-23-e498-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fa48/6051690/5db375b50cd6/medoral-23-e498-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fa48/6051690/d7197159b07f/medoral-23-e498-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fa48/6051690/680ab7cc343c/medoral-23-e498-g003.jpg

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Longterm quality of life after oncologic surgery and microvascular free flap reconstruction in patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma.口腔鳞状细胞癌患者肿瘤切除术后及游离微血管皮瓣重建后的长期生活质量
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FDI policy statement on oral cancer: Adopted by the FDI General Assembly: 24 September 2015, Bangkok, Thailand.
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Int Dent J. 2016 Feb;66(1):13-4. doi: 10.1111/idj.12234.
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Essentials of oral cancer.口腔癌要点
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