Bezdicek Ondrej, Červenková Markéta, Moore Tyler M, Stepankova Georgi Hana, Sulc Zdenek, Wolk David A, Weintraub Daniel A, Moberg Paul J, Jech Robert, Kopecek Miloslav, Roalf David R
Department of Neurology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
National Institute of Mental Health, Klecany, Czech Republic.
Assessment. 2020 Dec;27(8):1960-1970. doi: 10.1177/1073191118778896. Epub 2018 Jun 21.
The Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) is one of the most common screening instruments for mild cognitive impairment. However, the standard MoCA is approximately two times longer to administer than the Mini-Mental State Examination. A total of 699 Czech and 175 American participants received the standard MoCA Czech and English versions and in the clinical part, a sample of 102 nondemented patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). We created a validated Czech short version (s-MoCA-CZ) from the original using item response theory. As expected, s-MoCA-CZ scores were highly correlated with the standard version (Pearson = .94, < .001). s-MoCA-CZ also had 80% classification accuracy in the differentiation of PD mild cognitive impairment from PD without impairment. The s-MoCA-CZ, a brief screening tool, is shorter to administer than the standard MoCA. It provides high-classification accuracy for PD mild cognitive impairment and is equivalent to that of the standard MoCA-CZ.
蒙特利尔认知评估量表(MoCA)是用于轻度认知障碍的最常用筛查工具之一。然而,标准MoCA的施测时间大约是简易精神状态检查表的两倍。共有699名捷克参与者和175名美国参与者接受了标准MoCA的捷克语和英语版本测试,在临床部分,对102名非痴呆帕金森病(PD)患者进行了抽样。我们运用项目反应理论从原始版本中创建了一个经过验证的捷克语简短版本(s-MoCA-CZ)。不出所料,s-MoCA-CZ得分与标准版本高度相关(皮尔逊相关系数 = 0.94,P < 0.001)。s-MoCA-CZ在区分PD轻度认知障碍和无认知障碍的PD患者方面也具有80%的分类准确率。s-MoCA-CZ作为一种简短的筛查工具,施测时间比标准MoCA短。它对PD轻度认知障碍具有较高的分类准确率,且与标准MoCA-CZ相当。