Ricard C S, Sturman L S
J Chromatogr. 1985 Jun 19;326:191-7. doi: 10.1016/s0021-9673(01)87445-8.
The coronavirus glycoprotein E2, which is responsible for virus attachment to cell receptors and virus-induced cell fusion, was purified by solubilization of virions with Triton X-114 and phase fractionation. Native E2 and tryptic subunits of the glycoprotein were separated by size-exclusion high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Two distinct 90 kD E2 subunits, which had identical electrophoretic mobilities when analyzed by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, were separated by hydroxyapatite HPLC in the presence of sodium dodecyl sulfate.
冠状病毒糖蛋白E2负责病毒与细胞受体的附着以及病毒诱导的细胞融合,通过用Triton X-114溶解病毒粒子并进行相分离来纯化。糖蛋白的天然E2和胰蛋白酶亚基通过尺寸排阻高效液相色谱(HPLC)分离。在十二烷基硫酸钠存在下,通过羟基磷灰石HPLC分离出两个不同的90 kD E2亚基,当通过十二烷基硫酸钠-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳分析时,它们具有相同的电泳迁移率。