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鉴定精英投球比赛中的最大跑动强度。

Identification of Maximal Running Intensities During Elite Hurling Match-Play.

机构信息

Research Unit EA3920 Prognostic Markers and Regulatory Factors of Cardiovascular Diseases and Exercise Performance, Exercise Performance Health, Innovation Platform, University of Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Besançon, France.

Gaelic Sports Research Center, Institute of Technology Tallaght, Dublin, Ireland.

出版信息

J Strength Cond Res. 2020 Sep;34(9):2608-2617. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000002674.

DOI:10.1519/JSC.0000000000002674
PMID:29939899
Abstract

Young, D, Malone, S, Beato, M, Mourot, L, and Coratella, G. Iidentification of maximal running intensities during elite hurling match-play. J Strength Cond Res 34(9): 2608-2617, 2020-The current study aimed to describe the duration-specific running intensities of elite hurling players during competition with respect to position using a rolling average method. Global positioning systems (10-Hz Viper; STATSport, Viper, Newry, Northern Ireland) were used to collect data from 36 elite hurling players across 2 seasons. Players were categorized according to playing positions (full-backs, half-backs, midfielders, half-forwards, and full-forwards). A total of 230 full match samples were obtained from 22 competitive games for analysis. The velocity-time curve was analyzed using a rolling average method, in which the maximum relative total distance (TD; m·min), high-speed running distance (HSR; m·min), and sprint distance (SD; m·min) intensities were calculated across 10 different rolling time durations (1-10 minutes) within each game. There were large to very large (effect sizes [ES] = 0.66-4.33) differences between 1 minute rolling averages and all other durations for TD, HSR, and SD. However, pairwise comparisons between 6 and 10 minutes for TD, HSR, and SD were smaller and more variable (ES = 0.07, trivial to ES = 0.85, moderate). Half-backs, midfielders, and half-forwards achieved a higher maximal relative TD and HSR in all duration-specific fields when compared with full-backs and full-forwards. No positional difference was observed in 1- and 2-minute durations for SD. Because the rolling average duration increased the maximum TD, HSR and SD running intensities decreased across all positions. These data provide knowledge of the peak running intensities of elite hurling competition and can be used to design training activities to sufficiently prepare players for these "worst-case scenarios."

摘要

年轻的,D,马龙,S,贝托,M,穆罗,L,和科拉泰拉,G. Iidentification 在精英投掷比赛中的最大跑步强度。J 强度条件研究 34(9):2608-2617,2020-本研究旨在使用滚动平均法描述比赛中精英投掷运动员在特定位置的持续时间特定的跑步强度。全球定位系统(10-Hz 蝰蛇;STATSport,蝰蛇,纽里,北爱尔兰)用于收集 2 个赛季的 36 名精英投掷运动员的数据。球员根据比赛位置(后卫,半后卫,中场球员,半前锋和全前锋)进行分类。从 22 场比赛中获得了 230 个完整比赛样本进行分析。使用滚动平均法分析速度时间曲线,其中在每场比赛中,使用滚动平均法计算最大相对总距离(TD;m·min),高速跑动距离(HSR;m·min)和冲刺距离(SD;m·min)强度在 10 个不同的滚动时间间隔(1-10 分钟)内。1 分钟滚动平均值与 TD,HSR 和 SD 的所有其他时间段之间存在很大到非常大(效果大小[ES] = 0.66-4.33)差异。但是,TD,HSR 和 SD 之间的 6 分钟和 10 分钟之间的成对比较更小且更具变异性(ES = 0.07,微不足道到 ES = 0.85,中等)。与后卫和前锋相比,半后卫,中场球员和半前锋在所有特定时间的领域都达到了更高的最大相对 TD 和 HSR。在 SD 的 1 分钟和 2 分钟持续时间内,没有观察到位置差异。由于滚动平均时间的增加,所有位置的最大 TD,HSR 和 SD 跑步强度都降低了。这些数据提供了精英投掷比赛中最高跑步强度的知识,并可用于设计训练活动,以充分准备球员应对这些“最坏情况”。

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