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基于多组分反应的 1-四唑基咪唑并[1,5-a]吡啶的合成。

Multicomponent Reaction Based Synthesis of 1-Tetrazolylimidazo[1,5- a]pyridines.

机构信息

Department of Drug Design , University of Groningen , A. Deusinglaan 1 , 9713 AV Groningen , The Netherlands.

Jagiellonian University , Faculty of Chemistry , Gronostajowa 2 , 30-387 Krakow , Poland.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2018 Jul 6;20(13):3871-3874. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b01452. Epub 2018 Jun 26.

Abstract

A series of unprecedented tetrazole-linked imidazo[1,5- a]pyridines are synthesized from simple and readily available building blocks. The reaction sequence involves an azido-Ugi-deprotection reaction followed by an acetic anhydride-mediated N-acylation-cyclization process to afford the target heterocycle. Furthermore, the scope of the methodology was extended to diverse R-substitutions by employing commercial anhydrides, acid chlorides, and acids as an acyl component. The scope for the postmodification reactions are explored and the usefulness of the synthesis is exemplified by an improved three-step synthesis of a guanylate cyclase stimulator.

摘要

一系列前所未有的四唑连接的咪唑并[1,5-a]吡啶是由简单易得的原料合成的。反应序列包括叠氮乌尔曼-脱保护反应,然后是乙酸酐介导的 N-酰化-环化过程,以得到目标杂环。此外,通过使用商业的酸酐、酰氯和酸作为酰基组分,该方法的适用范围扩展到了各种 R-取代基。进一步探索了后修饰反应的范围,并通过改进的三步骤合成鸟苷酸环化酶刺激剂实例说明了该合成的有用性。

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