Silberman School of Social Work at Hunter College, City University of New York, 2180 3rd Avenue, New York, NY, 10035, USA.
Smith College School for Social Work, Lilly Hall, Northampton, MA, 01063, USA.
Community Ment Health J. 2019 Feb;55(2):249-256. doi: 10.1007/s10597-018-0287-z. Epub 2018 Jun 9.
There are times when people with severe mental illness (SMI) must be willing to ask for help (e.g., with managing symptoms). But what makes one person ask for help and another decide to go it alone? We used logistic regression to assess willingness to request assistance among 150 people with SMI. Hispanics were more likely (OR 8.51, CI 2.05-35.36, p < .01) than Caucasians to be willing to ask for help, and people with the highest incomes (relative to the lowest) were more likely (OR 7.23, CI 1.76-29.97, p > .01). Individuals with the most social support (relative to the least) were more likely (OR 12.36, CI 3.01-50.85, p < .001) to be willing to request assistance, and people who were willing to ask for help were more likely (OR 2.07, CI 1.01-4.26, p < .05) than less willing individuals to report being happy. More research is needed in order to better understand predisposition to seek aid, and interventions are needed that promote it.
有时,患有严重精神疾病 (SMI) 的人必须愿意寻求帮助(例如,管理症状)。但是,是什么促使一个人寻求帮助,而另一个人决定独自承担呢?我们使用逻辑回归评估了 150 名患有 SMI 的人请求帮助的意愿。与白种人相比,西班牙裔人更愿意(OR8.51,CI2.05-35.36,p<.01)寻求帮助,而收入最高的人与收入最低的人相比更愿意(OR7.23,CI1.76-29.97,p>.01)。与社交支持最少的人相比,社交支持最多的人更愿意(OR12.36,CI3.01-50.85,p<.001)请求帮助,愿意寻求帮助的人比不太愿意的人更有可能(OR2.07,CI1.01-4.26,p<.05)报告感到幸福。需要进一步研究以更好地了解寻求帮助的倾向,并且需要采取干预措施来促进这种倾向。