Research Laboratory of Inorganic Chemical Process Technologies, School of Chemical Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Narmak 1684613114, Tehran, Iran.
Research Laboratory of Inorganic Chemical Process Technologies, School of Chemical Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Narmak 1684613114, Tehran, Iran; Cement Research Center, Iran University of Science and Technology, Narmak 1684613114, Tehran, Iran.
J Environ Manage. 2018 Oct 1;223:452-468. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.06.068. Epub 2018 Jun 26.
By finding appropriate recycling approaches, the volume of wastes, corresponding disposal cost, and the pollution of environment could be diminished. Also, such promising approaches can result in the conservation of natural sources and economic benefits. Aluminum dross as a hazardous solid waste in aluminum production industries has caused serious environmental and public health challenges. Various methods have been introduced for management, utilization, and recycling of the waste. The present review describes, firstly, different types of aluminum dross, their environmental and health hazards, composition, and production process and then focuses on the direct and indirect recycling approaches and recovery strategies.
通过寻找合适的回收方法,可以减少废物的体积、相应的处理成本和对环境的污染。此外,这种有前景的方法还可以节约自然资源并带来经济效益。铝渣是铝生产行业中的一种危险固体废物,对环境和公共健康造成了严重的挑战。已经提出了各种方法来管理、利用和回收这种废物。本综述首先描述了不同类型的铝渣、它们的环境和健康危害、组成和生产过程,然后重点介绍了直接和间接的回收方法和回收策略。