纵隔异位胰腺伴丰富内分泌细胞，与纵隔囊肿和胸腺增生并存。

Mediastinal Ectopic Pancreas with Abundant Endocrine Cells Coexisting with Mediastinal Cyst and Thymic Hyperplasia.

作者信息

Snak Yosinta, Dwianingsih Ery Kus, Sumpono Auliya Suluk Brilliant, Panji Rovi, Rahman Afif, Ghozali Ahmad, Amr Samir S

机构信息

Department of Anatomical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

出版信息

Case Rep Pathol. 2018 May 27;2018:8270516. doi: 10.1155/2018/8270516. eCollection 2018.

DOI:10.1155/2018/8270516

PMID:29977637

原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5994262/

Abstract

Mediastinal ectopic pancreas is a rare condition with only 28 cases reported in the literature. Here we report a 21-year-old female patient who presented with dyspnea and intermittent severe chest pain of 7 years' duration. Computerized tomography scan (CT-scan) of the chest revealed a mediastinal cyst. The cyst was resected and it demonstrated on histopathological examination the presence of pancreatic tissue with increased number of islets of Langerhans, coexistent with mediastinal cyst and thymic hyperplasia. We made a review of all previously reported cases of this entity.

摘要

纵隔异位胰腺是一种罕见疾病，文献中仅报道过28例。在此，我们报告一名21岁女性患者，她出现呼吸困难和持续7年的间歇性严重胸痛。胸部计算机断层扫描（CT扫描）显示一个纵隔囊肿。该囊肿被切除，组织病理学检查显示存在胰腺组织，胰岛数量增加，同时伴有纵隔囊肿和胸腺增生。我们对该疾病此前所有报道的病例进行了回顾。