Huang Yi-Ru, Chiu Yao-Ching, Huang Kuan-Chieh, Ting Shao-Ying, Chiang Po-Jui, Lai Chih-Ming, Jen Chun-Ping, Tseng Snow H, Wang Hsiang-Chen
Graduate Institute of Photonics and Optoelectronics, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Rd., Taipei 10617, Taiwan.
Graduate Institute of Opto-Mechatronics, National Chung Cheng University, 168 University Rd., Min-Hsiung, Chia-Yi 62102, Taiwan.
Beilstein J Nanotechnol. 2018 May 30;9:1602-1612. doi: 10.3762/bjnano.9.152. eCollection 2018.
We produced an anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) structure with periodic nanopores on the surface of flip-chip blue light-emitting diodes (FC-BLEDs). The nanopores had diameters ranging from 73 to 85 nm and were separated by distances ranging from approximately 10 to 15 nm. The light extraction efficiency enhancement of the FC-BLEDs subjected to different durations of the second pore-widening process was approximately 1.6-2.9%. The efficiency enhancement may be attributed to the following mechanism: periodic nanopores on the surface of FC-BLEDs reduce the critical angle of total reflection and effective energy transfer from a light emitter into a surface plasmon mode produced by AAO.
我们在倒装芯片蓝光发光二极管(FC-BLED)表面制备了一种具有周期性纳米孔的阳极氧化铝(AAO)结构。纳米孔的直径范围为73至85纳米,间距约为10至15纳米。经过不同时长第二次扩孔处理的FC-BLED的光提取效率提高了约1.6 - 2.9%。效率提高可能归因于以下机制:FC-BLED表面的周期性纳米孔降低了全反射临界角,并实现了从发光体到由AAO产生的表面等离子体模式的有效能量转移。