Suppr超能文献

间充质干细胞的巅峰——我们到了吗?

Peak MSC-Are We There Yet?

作者信息

Olsen Timothy R, Ng Kelvin S, Lock Lye T, Ahsan Tabassum, Rowley Jon A

机构信息

RoosterBio, Inc. Frederick, MD, United States.

出版信息

Front Med (Lausanne). 2018 Jun 21;5:178. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2018.00178. eCollection 2018.

Abstract

Human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) are a critical raw material for many regenerative medicine products, including cell-based therapies, engineered tissues, or combination products, and are on the brink of radically changing how the world of medicine operates. Their unique characteristics, potential to treat many indications, and established safety profile in more than 800 clinical trials have contributed to their current consumption and will only fuel future demand. Given the large target patient populations with typical dose sizes of 10's to 100's of millions of cells per patient, and engineered tissues being constructed with 100's of millions to billions of cells, an unprecedented demand has been created for hMSCs. The fulfillment of this demand faces an uphill challenge in the limited availability of large quantities of pharmaceutical grade hMSCs for the industry-fueling the need for parallel rapid advancements in the biomanufacturing of this living critical raw material. Simply put, hMSCs are no different than technologies like transistors, as they are a highly technical and modular product that requires stringent control over manufacturing that can allow for high quality and consistent performance. As hMSC manufacturing processes are optimized, it predicts a future time of abundance for hMSCs, where scientists and researchers around the world will have access to a consistent and readily available supply of high quality, standardized, and economical pharmaceutical grade product to buy off the shelf for their applications and drive product development-this is "Peak MSC."

摘要

人间充质干细胞(hMSCs)是许多再生医学产品的关键原材料,包括基于细胞的疗法、工程组织或组合产品,并且正处于从根本上改变医学世界运作方式的边缘。它们的独特特性、治疗多种适应症的潜力以及在800多项临床试验中已确立的安全性,促成了它们目前的消耗量,并且只会推动未来的需求。鉴于目标患者群体庞大,每位患者的典型剂量规模为数千万至数亿个细胞,而工程组织是用数亿至数十亿个细胞构建的,因此对hMSCs产生了前所未有的需求。要满足这一需求面临着巨大挑战,因为行业所需的大量药用级hMSCs供应有限,这促使人们需要在这种关键生物原材料的生物制造方面同时取得快速进展。简而言之,hMSCs与晶体管等技术并无不同,因为它们是一种高技术且模块化的产品,需要对制造过程进行严格控制,以确保高质量和一致的性能。随着hMSC制造工艺的优化,预计未来hMSCs将供应充足,届时世界各地的科学家和研究人员将能够获得稳定且随时可得 的高质量、标准化且经济的药用级产品现货,用于他们的应用并推动产品开发——这就是“间充质干细胞巅峰”。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dc0e/6021509/65c89fea53fc/fmed-05-00178-g0001.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验