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基于石墨烯的纳米材料用于柔性可穿戴超级电容器。

Graphene-Based Nanomaterials for Flexible and Wearable Supercapacitors.

机构信息

Center of Advanced Science and Engineering for Carbon (Case4carbon), Department of Macromolecular Science and Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH, 44106, USA.

NASA Glenn Research Center, Materials and Structure Division, 21000 Brookpark Road, M.S. 106-1, Cleveland, OH, 44135, USA.

出版信息

Small. 2018 Oct;14(43):e1800879. doi: 10.1002/smll.201800879. Epub 2018 Jul 15.

Abstract

Along with the quick development of flexible and wearable electronic devices, there is an ever-growing demand for light-weight, flexible, and wearable power sources. Because of the high power density, excellent cycling stability and easy fabrication, flexible supercapacitors are widely studied for this purpose. Graphene-based nanomaterials are attractive electrode materials for flexible and wearable supercapacitors owing to their high surface area, good mechanical and electrical properties, and excellent electrochemical stability. The 2D structure and high aspect ratio of graphene nanosheets make them easy to assemble into films or fibers with good mechanical properties. In recent years, enormous progress has been made in developing flexible and wearable graphene-based supercapacitors. Here, the material and structure design strategies for developing film-shaped and emerging fiber-shaped flexible supercapacitors based on graphene nanomaterials are summarized.

摘要

随着灵活和可穿戴电子设备的快速发展,对于重量轻、灵活和可穿戴的电源的需求也在不断增长。由于具有高的功率密度、优异的循环稳定性和易于制造,因此柔性超级电容器被广泛研究用于此目的。基于石墨烯的纳米材料是用于柔性和可穿戴超级电容器的有吸引力的电极材料,因为它们具有高的比表面积、良好的机械和电学性能以及优异的电化学稳定性。石墨烯纳米片的二维结构和高纵横比使得它们很容易组装成具有良好机械性能的薄膜或纤维。近年来,在开发基于石墨烯的柔性和可穿戴超级电容器方面取得了巨大进展。在这里,总结了基于石墨烯纳米材料开发薄膜和新兴纤维形状的柔性超级电容器的材料和结构设计策略。

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