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小鼠肾上腺对全身外照射反应的化学修饰

Chemical modification of adrenal response to external whole body irradiation in mice.

作者信息

Uma Devi P, Surana M

出版信息

Acta Radiol Oncol. 1985 Sep-Oct;24(5):427-31. doi: 10.3109/02841868509134413.

DOI:10.3109/02841868509134413
PMID:3002142
Abstract

Adult Swiss albino mice were exposed to whole body gamma irradiation with 1.5, 3.0, 6.0 and 9.0 Gy in the presence or absence of the protective drugs MPG and WR-2721. The changes in the total cell population, pyknotic nuclei and necrotic cells, and binucleate cells were observed at various post-irradiation times. The degree of damage increased with the radiation dose. The number of total cells decreased with a corresponding increase in pyknotic nuclei, necrotic cells and binucleate cells. Both drugs provided protection against radiation injury, and reduced early post-irradiation cell damage and enhanced recovery after sublethal exposures. After higher doses, especially after lethal doses, the drugs became less effective in protecting the tissue.

摘要

成年瑞士白化小鼠在有或没有保护药物MPG和WR - 2721的情况下,接受1.5、3.0、6.0和9.0 Gy的全身γ射线照射。在照射后的不同时间观察总细胞群体、固缩核和坏死细胞以及双核细胞的变化。损伤程度随辐射剂量增加而增加。总细胞数量减少,同时固缩核、坏死细胞和双核细胞数量相应增加。两种药物均能提供抗辐射损伤保护,减少照射后早期细胞损伤,并增强亚致死照射后的恢复。在较高剂量,尤其是致死剂量后,药物对组织的保护作用减弱。

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