Laboratory of Muscle Biophysics, Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Padova, Padova, Italy; Interuniversity Institute of Myology, Italy.
Department of Molecular and Developmental Medicine, University of Siena, Italy.
Exp Gerontol. 2018 Oct 1;111:170-179. doi: 10.1016/j.exger.2018.07.012. Epub 2018 Jul 20.
Resveratrol (RES) is a polyphenolic compound found in grapes, peanuts, and in some berries. RES has been reported to exhibit antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-proliferative properties, and to target mitochondrial-related pathways in mammalian cells and animal models. Therefore, RES is currently advised as supplement in the diet of elderly individuals. Although it is hypothesized that some of RES beneficial actions likely arise from its action on the skeletal muscle, the investigation of RES effects on this tissue remains still elusive. This study reports the effects of a 0,04% RES-supplemented diet for six months, on the skeletal muscle properties of C57/BL6 aging mice. The analysis of the morphology, protein expression, and functional-mechanical properties of selected skeletal muscles in treated compared to control mice, revealed that treated animals presented less tubular aggregates and a better resistance to fatigue in an ex-vivo contraction test, suggesting RES as a good candidate to reduce age-related alterations in muscle.
白藜芦醇(RES)是一种在葡萄、花生和一些浆果中发现的多酚化合物。据报道,RES 具有抗氧化、抗炎、抗增殖特性,并靶向哺乳动物细胞和动物模型中的线粒体相关途径。因此,RES 目前被建议作为老年人饮食中的补充剂。尽管有人假设 RES 的一些有益作用可能源于其对骨骼肌的作用,但对 RES 对这种组织的影响的研究仍然难以捉摸。本研究报告了在六个月内补充 0.04% RES 饮食对 C57/BL6 衰老小鼠骨骼肌特性的影响。与对照组相比,对处理组和对照组小鼠选定骨骼肌的形态、蛋白表达和功能-机械特性进行分析,结果表明,处理组动物的管状聚集物较少,在离体收缩试验中对疲劳的抵抗力更好,表明 RES 是减少肌肉与年龄相关改变的良好候选物。