Department of Ophthalmology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Ophthalmic Center for Imaging and Laser, Paris, France.
Retin Cases Brief Rep. 2020 Fall;14(4):289-296. doi: 10.1097/ICB.0000000000000765.
To describe modern multimodal imaging of the choroidal and optic disk vessels in optic disk pits.
Case reports of four patients with optic disk pit who underwent multimodal imaging of the optic pit and surrounding structures. Patients included in this article were found to have optic disk pits and subsequently underwent multimodal imaging.
Cilioretinal arteries were present in two of the four cases (50%). SPECTRALIS optical coherence tomography showed intraretinal and subretinal fluid in all cases. Small vessels in the choroid and in the disk around the pit were also present in all cases through optical coherence tomographic angiography. Confocal fluorescein angiographic imaging in the first case showed leakage from the vessels adjacent to the optic disk pit.
Modern multimodal imaging shows that there are anomalous vessels in and around an optic pit. Whether these vessels affect the development of optic pit, maculopathy needs to be further evaluated.
描述视盘凹陷处脉络膜和视盘血管的现代多模态成像。
对 4 例视盘凹陷患者进行视盘凹陷及周围结构的多模态成像。本文纳入的患者均发现有视盘凹陷,并随后进行了多模态成像。
4 例中(50%)有睫状视网膜动脉。SPECTRALIS 光学相干断层扫描显示所有病例均存在视网膜内和视网膜下液。所有病例的脉络膜和盘周小血管也通过光学相干断层扫描血管造影显示。首例病例的共焦荧光素血管造影显示来自视盘凹陷附近血管的渗漏。
现代多模态成像显示,视盘凹陷处有异常血管。这些血管是否影响视盘凹陷、黄斑病变的发展需要进一步评估。