Azhar Raed A, Mobaraki Ahmed A, Badr Hattan M, Nedal Noor, Nassir Anmar M
Department of Urology, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Department of Urology, Umm-Alqura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.
Urol Ann. 2018 Jul-Sep;10(3):263-269. doi: 10.4103/UA.UA_8_18.
The objective of this study is to assess the current status of urologic robot-assisted surgery (RAS) in Saudi Arabia and evaluate perceptions of its importance and utility.
A 59-item questionnaire was E-mailed to urologists and trainees in Saudi Arabia to assess the demographics and individual and institutional surgical practices of minimally invasive surgery (MIS) with a focus on RAS and urologic subtypes.
Ninety-five surveys were completed. Nearly 53%, 46%, and 21% of respondents were formally trained in laparoscopic surgery, MIS, and RAS, respectively. Forty percent had used a robot console during training. Nearly 72% of participants felt that RAS training should be included to accomplish their career goals and stated that it would strengthen the department academically and financially. The absence of a robotic system (45%) and administrative disinterest with lack of support (39%) were the most common deterrents. Robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP), robot-assisted radical cystectomy (RARC), and robot-assisted radical nephrectomy (RARN) were regarded as the gold standard for 34%, 23%, and 17% of respondents, respectively. Respondents would recommend RARP (74%), RARC (50%), and RARN (57%) for themselves or their family. The greatest perceived benefits of RAS were its ease of use and improvement in the patient's quality of life.
Urologists in Saudi Arabia recognize the superiority of RAS over traditional surgical methods but lack exposure, training, and access to RAS. This survey reveals increasing acceptance of RAS and willingness to incorporate the technology into practice.
本研究的目的是评估沙特阿拉伯泌尿外科机器人辅助手术(RAS)的现状,并评价对其重要性和实用性的看法。
通过电子邮件向沙特阿拉伯的泌尿外科医生和实习生发送了一份包含59个条目的问卷,以评估微创外科手术(MIS)的人口统计学以及个人和机构手术实践情况,重点是RAS和泌尿外科亚型。
共完成了95份调查问卷。分别有近53%、46%和21%的受访者接受过腹腔镜手术、MIS和RAS的正规培训。40%的人在培训期间使用过机器人控制台。近72%的参与者认为应纳入RAS培训以实现其职业目标,并表示这将在学术和经济上加强科室建设。最常见的阻碍因素是缺乏机器人系统(45%)以及行政部门不感兴趣且缺乏支持(39%)。分别有34%、23%和17%的受访者认为机器人辅助根治性前列腺切除术(RARP)、机器人辅助根治性膀胱切除术(RARC)和机器人辅助根治性肾切除术(RARN)是金标准。受访者会为自己或家人推荐RARP(74%)、RARC(50%)和RARN(57%)。RAS最大的感知益处是其易用性和患者生活质量的改善。
沙特阿拉伯的泌尿外科医生认识到RAS优于传统手术方法,但缺乏对RAS的接触、培训和使用机会。本次调查显示对RAS的接受度在增加,并且愿意将该技术应用于实践。