Skoog M T, Nichols J S, Wiseman J S
Prostaglandins. 1986 Mar;31(3):561-76. doi: 10.1016/0090-6980(86)90117-6.
The products of arachidonic acid metabolism in the 15,000xg supernatant of sonicated rat PMN are described. Only products derived from 5-lipoxygenase are observed. These products are 5-HETE and products derived from hydrolysis of LTA4, particularly LTB4. Some minor products derived from decomposition of 5-HPETE are also observed. The dependence of the activity of 5-lipoxygenase on enzyme and on substrate concentrations is presented and discussed in terms of a kinetic model that includes enzyme inactivation during turnover and substrate inhibition. The 5-lipoxygenase activity is stimulated by Ca++ and ATP.
本文描述了超声处理的大鼠多形核白细胞(PMN)15,000xg 上清液中花生四烯酸代谢产物。仅观察到源自 5-脂氧合酶的产物。这些产物是 5-羟基二十碳四烯酸(5-HETE)以及源自白三烯 A4(LTA4)水解的产物,特别是白三烯 B4(LTB4)。还观察到一些源自 5-氢过氧二十碳四烯酸(5-HPETE)分解的次要产物。根据一个动力学模型,阐述并讨论了 5-脂氧合酶活性对酶和底物浓度的依赖性,该模型包括周转过程中的酶失活和底物抑制。5-脂氧合酶活性受到钙离子(Ca++)和三磷酸腺苷(ATP)的刺激。