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大鼠对异丙肾上腺素诱导的心脏损伤抵抗力的遗传差异。

Genetic differences in the resistance of rats to isoprenaline-induced heart lesions.

作者信息

Mráz M, Faltová E, Lincová D, Sedivý J, Gaier N, Mühlbachová E, Cernohorský M, Vrána A

出版信息

Basic Res Cardiol. 1986 Jan-Feb;81(1):74-82. doi: 10.1007/BF01907429.

DOI:10.1007/BF01907429
PMID:3013153
Abstract

Two strains of rats were obtained by selective breeding: the IR strain, resistant to isoprenaline-induced myocardial lesions and the IS strain, sensitive to this damage. The IR rats grew more slowly, the weight of their adipose tissue was higher and the weight of m. soleus was less than that of the IS rats. The IR rats had a higher content of triglycerides in the serum and a lower isoprenaline-stimulated lipolytic activity of adipose tissue in vitro. The basal NEFA level in the serum and its rise after the administration of isoprenaline in vivo did not differ between the strains. The IR rats had a higher content of glycogen in the heart and in the muscle. After the administration of isoprenaline the glycogen content decreased more slowly in IR rats. The findings indicate a considerable importance of the glycogen stores in the heart for the resistance of myocardium to damage.

摘要

通过选择性育种获得了两种品系的大鼠

IR品系,对异丙肾上腺素诱导的心肌损伤具有抗性;IS品系,对这种损伤敏感。IR大鼠生长较慢,其脂肪组织重量较高,比目鱼肌重量比IS大鼠轻。IR大鼠血清中甘油三酯含量较高,体外脂肪组织中异丙肾上腺素刺激的脂解活性较低。两品系大鼠血清中基础非酯化脂肪酸(NEFA)水平及其在体内给予异丙肾上腺素后的升高无差异。IR大鼠心脏和肌肉中的糖原含量较高。给予异丙肾上腺素后,IR大鼠的糖原含量下降得更慢。这些发现表明心脏中的糖原储备对心肌抗损伤具有相当重要的意义。

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Basic Res Cardiol. 1986 Jan-Feb;81(1):74-82. doi: 10.1007/BF01907429.
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引用本文的文献

1
Heart glycogen content and isoprenaline-induced myocardial lesions.心脏糖原含量与异丙肾上腺素诱导的心肌损伤。
Mol Cell Biochem. 1996 Oct-Nov;163-164:145-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00408651.
2
The role of myocardial glycogen content for the development of isoprenaline-induced myocardial lesions in different inbred strains of rats.
Basic Res Cardiol. 1995 Nov-Dec;90(6):467-74. doi: 10.1007/BF00788539.
3
Exercise training, indomethacin, and isoproterenol-induced myocardial necrosis in the rat.
Basic Res Cardiol. 1991 Jan-Feb;86(1):40-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02193870.

本文引用的文献

1
INFLUENCE OF SOME NEW BETA-SYMPATHOTROPIC AGENTS ON LIPID MOBILIZATION IN VITRO.某些新型β-拟交感神经药对体外脂质动员的影响。
Int J Neuropharmacol. 1964 Apr;3:129-34. doi: 10.1016/0028-3908(64)90056-5.
2
THE SIGNIFICANCE OF FACTORS MODIFYING THE DEVELOPMENT OF ISOPROTERENOL-INDUCED MYOCARDIAL NECROSIS.影响异丙肾上腺素诱导心肌坏死发展的因素的意义
Am Heart J. 1963 Sep;66:389-95. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(63)90271-0.
3
An infarct-like myocardial lesion and other toxic manifestations produced by isoproterenol in the rat.异丙肾上腺素在大鼠体内产生的梗死样心肌损伤及其他毒性表现。
AMA Arch Pathol. 1959 Apr;67(4):443-55.
4
The determination of glycogen in liver and muscle by use of anthrone reagent.使用蒽酮试剂测定肝脏和肌肉中的糖原。
J Biol Chem. 1956 Jun;220(2):583-93.
5
A relation between non-esterified fatty acids in plasma and the metabolism of glucose.血浆中非酯化脂肪酸与葡萄糖代谢之间的关系。
J Clin Invest. 1956 Feb;35(2):150-4. doi: 10.1172/JCI103259.
6
Role of anaerobic metabolism in the preservation of functional capacity and structure of anoxic myocardium.无氧代谢在缺氧心肌功能能力和结构保存中的作用。
J Clin Invest. 1968 Feb;47(2):403-16. doi: 10.1172/JCI105737.
7
Protective effect of isoprenaline pretreatment on the cardiotoxic effect of the same drug.异丙肾上腺素预处理对同一药物心脏毒性作用的保护效果。
Physiol Bohemoslov. 1983;32(4):307-17.
8
Influence of motor activity on the development of isoprenaline induced heart lesions.运动活动对异丙肾上腺素诱导的心脏病变发展的影响。
Physiol Bohemoslov. 1983;32(3):203-9.
9
Quantitative evaluation of the development of isoprenaline-induced heart lesions.异丙肾上腺素诱导的心脏病变发展的定量评估。
Physiol Bohemoslov. 1980;29(4):323-31.
10
The effect of pregnancy and lactation on the development of experimental heart lesions.妊娠和哺乳对实验性心脏病变发展的影响。
Physiol Bohemoslov. 1980;29(4):305-12.